Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

primacy

American  
[prahy-muh-see] / ˈpraɪ mə si /

noun

  • primacies
    plural
  1. the state of being first in order, rank, importance, etc.

  2. Also called primateship. English Ecclesiastics. the office, rank, or dignity of a primate.

  3. Roman Catholic Church. the jurisdiction of a bishop, as a patriarch, over other bishoprics, or the supreme jurisdiction of the pope as supreme bishop.


primacy British  
/ ˈpraɪməsɪ /

noun

  1. the state of being first in rank, grade, etc

  2. Christianity the office, rank, or jurisdiction of a primate or senior bishop or (in the Roman Catholic Church) the pope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of primacy

1350–1400; Middle English primacie < Medieval Latin prīmātia, alteration of Latin prīmātus ( prīm ( us ) prime + -ātus -ate 3 ); see -y 3


Explanation

Something with primacy has first importance. If you are deciding who to take on an all-expenses-paid trip up the Amazon, the quality of being chill and fun might take primacy over the number of years you've been friends. Primacy comes from primary, meaning first, and it is like a condition of always having first place. If you are the teacher’s pet, you might have primacy over your classmates. You can also talk about primacy within a field. Madonna, Beyonce, and Shakira have all at one time or another achieved primacy in the field of pop music. Keep practicing, maybe you'll be next.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing primacy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Clayton told the Wall Street Journal on Saturday that Trump had insisted the new task force ensure US primacy in the AI field, amid stiff competition from China.

From Barron's ● Oct. 4, 2026

They talk about its European-style organizing model, its uneasy alliance with the Democratic Party, the primacy of canvassing and volunteering, and the art of compromise.

From Slate ● Jul. 30, 2026

But it stressed "the enduring primacy of live sports and news".

From BBC ● Jun. 15, 2026

Like professional athletes, online competitors can lose consistently and still maintain primacy based on records they have set years before.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 15, 2026

But to Ericsson and those who argue against the primacy of talent, that isn’t surprising at all.

From "Outliers" by Malcolm Gladwell

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word


Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training