prize
1[ prahyz ]
/ praɪz /
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noun
adjective
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Question 1 of 7
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Origin of prize
1First recorded in 1250–1300; in senses referring to something seized, continuing Middle English prise “something captured, a seizing, requisition,” from Old French prise “capture (of a ship), booty,” from Vulgar Latin prēsa, prēnsa (unrecorded), from Latin pre(hē)nsa, noun use of feminine past participle of pre(he)ndere “to take, grasp, seize”; in senses referring to something won, spelling variant since the late 16th century of Middle English pris(e) price
synonym study for prize
1. See reward.
Other definitions for prize (2 of 3)
prize2
[ prahyz ]
/ praɪz /
verb (used with object), prized, priz·ing.
to value or esteem highly.
to estimate the worth or value of.
Origin of prize
2First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English prisen “to set a price, appraise,” from Middle French prisier, priser, variants of Old French preisier “to value, appraise”; see praise
Other definitions for prize (3 of 3)
Origin of prize
3First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English noun prise, from Middle French prise “a hold, grasp,” from Latin pre(hē)nsa; see prize1
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Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
How to use prize in a sentence
British Dictionary definitions for prize (1 of 3)
prize1
/ (praɪz) /
noun
- a reward or honour for victory or for having won a contest, competition, etc
- (as modifier)prize jockey; prize essay
something given to the winner of any game of chance, lottery, etc
something striven for
any valuable property captured in time of war, esp a vessel
Word Origin for prize
C14: from Old French prise a capture, from Latin prehendere to seize; influenced also by Middle English prise reward; see price
British Dictionary definitions for prize (2 of 3)
prize2
/ (praɪz) /
verb
(tr) to esteem greatly; value highly
Word Origin for prize
C15 prise, from Old French preisier to praise
British Dictionary definitions for prize (3 of 3)
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
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