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prostate

American  
[pros-teyt] / ˈprɒs teɪt /

adjective

  1. Also prostatic of or relating to the prostate gland.


noun

prostates plural
  1. prostate gland.

prostate British  
/ ˈprɒsteɪt /

noun

  1. Also called: prostate gland.  a gland in male mammals that surrounds the neck of the bladder and urethra and secretes a liquid constituent of the semen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. Also: prostatic.  of or relating to the prostate gland See also PSA

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of prostate

First recorded in 1640–50; from New Latin prostata, from Greek prostátēs “one standing before”; equivalent to pro- 2 + -stat

Explanation

The prostate gland is part of a man's reproductive system; it's located near his bladder and is about the size of a kiwi fruit. Prostate cancer, which is fairly common in men, is usually treatable if it is detected early. The prostate is a gland found in most male mammals. The root word is the Greek prostates, which literally means one who stands before, or protector, guardian — which describes the prostate's position in front of the bladder. Don't confuse prostate, the part of male anatomy, with prostrate a verb that describes lying down.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He has now been diagnosed with metastatic prostate cancer, he said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

In laboratory studies, scientists used a CRISPR-based tool to change RNA inside prostate cancer cells, effectively making the tumors more visible and attractive to cancer-fighting immune cells.

From Science Daily Jul. 26, 2026

Once the MHC-1 complex was restored, immune checkpoint therapy became much more effective against the prostate tumors.

From Science Daily Jul. 26, 2026

Stourton, who had been diagnosed with prostate cancer in 2014, died on Saturday surrounded by his family, the BBC announced in a statement.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

Those suffering from consumption, bronchitis, malaria, kidney, bladder, or prostate problems, asthma, or rheumatism would be welcomed with open arms, according to a promotional pamphlet.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

King Charles had made his health problem public as a way of sending a message to other men to get their prostates checked.

From BBC Jan. 26, 2024

About half of men with enlarged prostates suffer no symptoms at all.

From National Geographic Jan. 23, 2024

The research builds upon the team’s previous work creating brain “organoids,” tiny structures resembling human organs that have also been made to represent others such as livers, kidneys, prostates, or key parts of them.

From Seattle Times Oct. 12, 2022

Dr. Kramer said this also happens with standard screening tests, which can result in the removal of thyroid glands, breasts or prostates for small tumors that are actually harmless.

From New York Times Jun. 10, 2022

For many years, as prostates, he supported Spartan interests at Athens.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 1 "Calhoun" to "Camoens" by Various

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