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protoplanetary disk

American  
[proh-toh-plan-i-ter-ee disk] / ˌproʊ toʊˈplæn ɪˌtɛr i ˈdɪsk /

noun

  • protoplanetary disks
    plural
  1. Astronomy. a disk composed of dust and gas whirling around a relatively young star and thought to be the precursor of a planetary system.


protoplanetary disk Scientific  
/ prō′tə-plănĭ-tĕr′ē /
  1. A rotating disk of dust and gas that surrounds the core of a developing solar system. It may eventually develop into orbiting celestial bodies such as planets and asteroids.

  2. See more at planetesimal


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has captured the most detailed visible light images ever taken of the largest known protoplanetary disk surrounding a young star.

From Science Daily May 12, 2026

Image: Artist’s impression of a protoplanetary disk distorted by a shock front created by an expanding bubble.

From Space Scoop Sep. 19, 2025

This so-called protoplanetary disk looks like a butterfly in the images, according to Monsch.

From Seattle Times May 14, 2024

It might just be an unlayered conglomeration of grains assembled in a metal-rich region of the protoplanetary disk of gas and dust surrounding the young Sun.

From Science Magazine Oct. 13, 2023

As central stars form, the remainder of the cloud flattens into a whirling protoplanetary disk that weaves together worlds from turbulent swirls of gas, ice and dust.

From Scientific American Jun. 19, 2023

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