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psilomelane

American

[sahy-lom-uh-layn] / saɪˈlɒm əˌleɪn /

noun

a common mineral consisting of a mixture of pyrolusite and other oxides of manganese, usually found in black, rounded masses: an ore of manganese.

psilomelane British

/ sɪˈlɒmɪˌleɪn /

noun

Also called: romanicite. a common black to grey secondary mineral consisting of hydrated basic oxide of manganese and barium: a source of manganese. Formula: BaMn 9 O 16 (OH) 4

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of psilomelane

1825–35; < Greek psīló ( s ) bare, smooth + mélan, neuter of mélas black

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023