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purpurin

American  
[pur-pyoo-rin] / ˈpɜr pyʊ rɪn /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a reddish, crystalline, anthraquinone dye, C 1 4 H 5 O 2 (OH) 3 , isomeric with flavopurpurin.


purpurin British  
/ ˈpɜːpjʊrɪn /

noun

  1. a red crystalline compound used as a stain for biological specimens; 1,2,4-trihydroxyanthraquinone. Formula: C 14 H 5 O 2 (OH) 3

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of purpurin

1830–40; < Latin purpur ( a ) purple + -in 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Madder contains two closely allied colouring matters, namely, alizarin and purpurin.

From Project Gutenberg

Red.—Alizarin, anthrapurpurin, flavopurpurin, purpurin, alizarin Bordeaux, alizarin garnet R, alizarin maroon, alizarin S, cloth red, diamine fast red, anthracene red, chrome red, chrome Bordeaux, salicine red, erio chrome red, emin red, milling red.

From Project Gutenberg

Purpurin is a glucoside of 1,2,4, trioxyanthraquinone.

From Project Gutenberg

These chemists isolated two compounds which they named alizarin and purpurin.

From Project Gutenberg

Alizarin, purpurin, and the other colouring-matters of madder are hydroxyl derivatives of a compound derived from anthracene by the replacement of two atoms of hydrogen by two atoms of oxygen.

From Project Gutenberg