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random variable

American  

noun

Statistics.
  1. a quantity that takes any of a set of values with specified probabilities.


random variable British  

noun

  1.  rvstatistics a quantity that may take any of a range of values, either continuous or discrete, which cannot be predicted with certainty but only described probabilistically

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of random variable

First recorded in 1935–40

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

We also note that the random variable, what we are interested in, is students' grades, a continuous random variable.

From Textbooks • Nov. 29, 2017

We are measuring length of time of the interval, a continuous random variable, exponential, not events during an interval, Poisson.

From Textbooks • Nov. 29, 2017

The random variable for the exponential distribution is continuous and often measures a passage of time, although it can be used in other applications.

From Textbooks • Nov. 29, 2017

If μ = 0 and σ = 1, the random variable, Z, is called the standard normal distribution.

From Textbooks • Nov. 29, 2017

The myriad factors affecting innovativeness make the historian’s task paradoxically easier, by converting societal variation in innovativeness into essentially a random variable.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond