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Synonyms

rape

1 American  
[reyp] / reɪp /

noun

  1. unlawful sexual intercourse or any other sexual penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth of another person, with or without force, by a sex organ, other body part, or foreign object, without the consent of the person subjected to such penetration.

  2. any sexual activity, with or without penetration, that takes place without the consent of one of the people involved.

  3. statutory rape.

  4. an act of plunder, violent seizure, or abuse; despoliation; violation.

    the rape of the countryside.

  5. Archaic. the act of seizing and carrying off by force.

    The rape of the Sabine women is the subject of several classical sculptures and paintings that depict Roman soldiers kidnapping unwilling brides.


verb (used with object)

rapes, present (3rd person singular) raped, past participle, past raping present participle
  1. to commit the crime of rape against (a person).

  2. to plunder; despoil.

    The logging operation raped a wide tract of forest without regard for the environmental impact of their harvesting practices.

  3. Informal: Offensive. to totally defeat, wreck, dominate, or decimate.

  4. Archaic. to seize, take, or carry off by force.

verb (used without object)

rapes, present (3rd person singular) raped, past participle, past raping present participle
  1. to commit rape.

rape 2 American  
[reyp] / reɪp /

noun

  1. rapeseed.


rape 3 American  
[reyp] / reɪp /

noun

  1. the residue of grapes, after the juice has been extracted, used as a filter in making vinegar.


rape 1 British  
/ reɪp /

noun

  1. the offence of forcing a person, esp a woman, to submit to sexual intercourse against that person's will See also statutory rape

  2. the act of despoiling a country in warfare; rapine

  3. any violation or abuse

    the rape of justice

  4. archaic abduction

    the rape of the Sabine women

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to commit rape upon (a person)

  2. (also intr) to plunder or despoil (a place) in war

  3. archaic to carry off by force; abduct

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
rape 2 British  
/ reɪp /

noun

  1. Also called: colza.   cole.  a Eurasian plant, Brassica napus , that has bright yellow flowers and is cultivated for its seeds, which yield a useful oil, and as a fodder plant: family Brassicaceae (crucifers)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rape 3 British  
/ reɪp /

noun

  1. (often plural) the skins and stalks of grapes left after wine-making: used in making vinegar

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sensitive Note

There are many violent metaphors to describe a dramatic victory or defeat: The home team slaughtered the competition on Saturday. It was a bloodbath! They absolutely massacred the visiting team. The defense was decimated. Our guys killed it! This type of hyperbole is sometimes tasteless, but it is not generally considered to be offensive. However, rape is a crime with survivors in every stratum of every society. Using rape as a metaphor for some other struggle trivializes the trauma of sexual assault that many have suffered. Such figurative usage is beyond insensitive and should be avoided.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of rape1

First recorded in 1250–1300; (for the verb) Middle English rapen, from Anglo-French raper, from Latin rapere “to seize, carry off by force, plunder”; (for the noun) Middle English, from Anglo-French ra(a)p(e), derivative of raper

Origin of rape2

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Middle French or directly from Latin rāpum (neuter), rāpa (feminine) “turnip”; cognate with Greek rhápys

Origin of rape3

First recorded in 1590–1600; from French râpe, Old French, Middle French raspe “grape stalks,” from Germanic; compare Old High German raspōn “to scrape,” Medieval Latin raspa “bunch of grapes”

Explanation

Rape is a word for sexual assault. This is one of the worst crimes there is. Rape can also mean to plunder or strip something of resources. There are few words more powerful than rape, which is a horrifying crime. To rape someone is to force them to have sex with you. This word isn't an obscenity, but its meaning is. There are also some metaphorical meanings, like if a country is said to rape the land of a resource, like oil. Some countries might rape their rain forests by cutting them down. However it's used, rape is a violent and ugly word.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Platner, a Marine veteran whose blunt anti-establishment message thrilled the progressive grassroots, quit the race after a rape allegation he denies.

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

A New York judge declared a mistrial in disgraced movie mogul Harvey Weinstein’s rape case in its third trial, after a jury said “no one is going to change where they stand.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2026

Louisiana, an existing Supreme Court decision declaring capital punishment for child rape to be unconstitutional.

From Slate Jul. 1, 2026

While Trump was found to have defamed and sexually abused Carroll, the jury rejected her claim of rape as defined in New York's penal code.

From BBC Jun. 29, 2026

Today the FBI’s juvenile violent-crime index, which measures arrests for murder, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault, is lower than it was in 1980, and that’s true across racial lines.

From "The 57 Bus" by Dashka Slater

The early 2025 crime decline builds off numbers from 2023 and 2024 and appears to include not just homicide but also robberies, rapes, burglaries, and auto theft.

From Slate May 7, 2025

Giambruno, whose partner is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, was addressing recent alleged gang rapes in Italy.

From BBC Aug. 30, 2023

In Ms. Willis’ first year as top prosecutor, Fulton County had 204 homicides, 284 rapes and over 1,000 robberies.

From Washington Times Aug. 17, 2023

By the time he met his future wife, Margie, in 1956, Galindo had been on abortion cases for five years, working those along with murders and rapes.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 31, 2023

French beans, wheat sodden in broth, aniseed, also onions, stewed garlic, leeks, yellow rapes, fresh mugwort roots, eringo roots confected, ginger connected, etc.

From The Works of Aristotle the Famous Philosopher Containing his Complete Masterpiece and Family Physician; his Experienced Midwife, his Book of Problems and his Remarks on Physiognomy by Aristotle

“I find that Ritter’s statement that she was raped by Schmidt to be false.”

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 2, 2026

Edafe told Channels: "We have spoken to four girls and all of them said nobody raped them."

From BBC Mar. 23, 2026

But these laws punish all women and girls: mothers and non-mothers, wives and single women, women who've had 100 partners and those who were virgins when raped.

From Salon Dec. 2, 2024

The French legalized abortion in 1975 after the high-profile case of a 16-year-old girl, Marie-Claire Chevalier, who was raped by a classmate and underwent an illegal abortion.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 4, 2024

But with the sense that she had impiously raped her joy from the heavens themselves came the exultation that not even the gods could ever take that from her.

From The Way of the Gods by Long, John Luther

In her first lawsuit, Carroll accused Trump of defaming her when he insulted her and denied raping her in a department-store dressing room in the 1990s.

From The Wall Street Journal May 28, 2026

Earlier this year, ABC news anchor George Stephanopoulos appeared on the network’s “This Week” news program and asserted that Trump was found liable for raping writer E. Jean Carroll.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 1, 2025

Mr Malkinson was found guilty in 2004 of raping a woman in Greater Manchester and only had his conviction quashed last month at the Court of Appeal.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2023

Former Manchester City defender Benjamin Mendy was found not guilty at a retrial Friday of one count of raping a woman and the attempted rape of another woman.

From Washington Times Jul. 14, 2023

Michael Ferrera, another of Carroll's attorneys, said Trump "just decided not to be here. He never looked you in the eye and denied raping Ms. Carroll."

From Salon May 9, 2023

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