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Synonyms

playful

American  
[play-fuhl] / ˈpleɪ fəl /

adjective

  1. full of play or fun; sportive; frolicsome.

  2. pleasantly humorous or jesting.

    a playful remark.


playful British  
/ ˈpleɪfʊl /

adjective

  1. full of high spirits and fun

    a playful kitten

  2. good-natured and humorous

    a playful remark

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of playful

First recorded in 1200–50, playful is from the Middle English word pleiful. See play, -ful


Explanation

Use the adjective playful to describe someone who likes to have fun and doesn't take things too seriously. A playful kindergarten teacher makes everything seem like a game, even lining up to go outside for recess. A group of cheerful kids playing musical chairs at a birthday party can be called playful, and so can a litter of wiggly puppies. A playful joke might be mischievous, but it's meant in a silly, friendly way. This word has been around since the thirteenth century, in the sense of "full of play." The Old English root word is plegan, which means "frolic, move rapidly, make sport of, or play music."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing playful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Titled “Sleeping Beauties in Science,” it offered a playful term for papers that go unappreciated—as measured by how many times they are cited by other papers—before being “awakened” by a wave of attention.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026

Likely not, and whether you lean spooky or playful, the days and weeks leading up to Oct.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

A tribute issued by his family called him a "happy, cheeky, playful" boy who loved to laugh.

From BBC ● Sep. 27, 2026

Sansone also opened up about the vision behind their celebration, explaining that she wanted to strike a balance between classic elegance and more playful touches.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 22, 2026

She smiled, and I swear it wasn’t cute, it wasn’t pretty, it wasn’t playful, it wasn’t anything other than brave, and that smile bobbed like a buoy in the pit of me.

From "Tradition" by Brendan Kiely

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