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rectum

American  
[rek-tuhm] / ˈrɛk təm /

noun

Anatomy.
  • rectums,
    plural
  • recta
    plural
  1. the comparatively straight, terminal section of the intestine, ending in the anus.


rectum British  
/ ˈrɛktəm /

noun

  1. the lower part of the alimentary canal, between the sigmoid flexure of the colon and the anus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rectum Scientific  
/ rĕktəm /
  • rectums
    plural
  1. The last section of the digestive tract, extending from the colon to the anus, in which feces is stored for elimination from the body.


rectum Cultural  
  1. The outermost portion of the large intestine. Feces are stored in the rectum until they are passed out of the body through the anus.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of rectum

1535–45; < New Latin rēctum ( intestīnum ) the straight (intestine)

Vocabulary lists containing rectum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

You’re also at risk of developing hemorrhoids—swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum that can cause pain and bleeding—according to a study that came out last week.

From Slate Sep. 12, 2025

When he arrived to see what the birds were eating, he found a dead cow, its rectum and udders torn away — classic wolf kill.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 21, 2025

In severe cases, patients may require surgical removal of all or part of the rectum.

From Science Daily Apr. 24, 2024

Ulcerative colitis is a condition where the colon and rectum become inflamed.

From BBC Apr. 9, 2024

Actually, there are three folding chairs at a table immediately adjacent to the bathroom, but hardly anyone ever sits in this, the very rectum of the gastroarchitectural system.

From "Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America" by Barbara Ehrenreich

The vasa recta around it acts as the countercurrent exchanger.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

Movement of water from the glomerulus is primarily due to pressure, whereas that of peritubular capillaries and vasa recta is due to osmolarity and concentration gradients.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

It is important to understand the difference between the glomerulus and the peritubular and vasa recta capillaries.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The efferent arteriole is the connecting vessel between the glomerulus and the peritubular capillaries and vasa recta.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

He concentrated his thoughts on the prayer from the Imitation: "Domine, dummodo voluntas mea recta et firma ad te permaneat, fac de me quid-quid tibi placuerit."

From The Saint by William Roscoe Thayer

Wouldn’t we have died out from these mysterious “toxins”? Wouldn’t our rectums be different?

From The Guardian Jan. 9, 2018

At one institution, mice consistently developed prolapsed rectums and died two months after birth.

From Nature Jun. 9, 2015

A new survey finds that babies born via cesarean section had markedly different bacteria on their skin, noses mouths and rectums than babies born vaginally.

From US News Jun. 22, 2010

Babies’ mouths and skin were swabbed immediately after birth, and their rectums were swabbed after their first bowel movement.

From US News Jun. 22, 2010

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