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  • republican
    republican
    adjective
    of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.
  • Republican
    Republican
    adjective
    of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party
Synonyms

republican

American  
[ri-puhb-li-kuhn] / rɪˈpʌb lɪ kən /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or of the nature of a republic.

  2. favoring a republic.

  3. fitting or appropriate for the citizen of a republic.

    a very republican notion.

  4. (initial capital letter) of or relating to the Republican Party.


noun

republicans plural
  1. a person who favors a republican form of government.

  2. (initial capital letter) a member of the Republican Party.

Republican 1 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, belonging to, or relating to a Republican Party

  2. of, belonging to, or relating to the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a member or supporter of a Republican Party

  2. a member or supporter of the Irish Republican Army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
republican 2 British  
/ rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

adjective

  1. of, resembling, or relating to a republic

  2. supporting or advocating a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a supporter or advocate of a republic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Republican Cultural  
  1. A member of the Republican party.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of republican

First recorded in 1685–95, republican is from the French word républicain, Middle French. See republic, -an

Explanation

The adjective republican describes a government made up of representatives who are elected by the citizens. If you live in the United States, you’re part of a republican system of government. In a republican government, citizens have a lot of power — their vote determines who is running the government. The word republican has a noun and an adjective form. The noun is for a person who supports that style of government, and the adjective describes something with those characteristics. But if you see republican with a capital letter “r” — Republican — then that refers to a member of the Republican Party.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing republican

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Independence required Americans to believe in the risky project of devising a new, republican constitution.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 12, 2026

Without equal citizenship, equal voting rights, and equal opportunity to elect representatives of one’s choice, republican government was an impossibility.

From Slate Jun. 3, 2026

Police previously said they believed the attack may have been carried out by the dissident republican group known as the New IRA.

From BBC May 9, 2026

The Irish republican party is also the largest at Stormont and at local council level.

From BBC Apr. 24, 2026

In most European states, he went on to argue, it was probably necessary for the monarchy to remain hereditary for the foreseeable future, in order to permit a more gradual transition to full-blown republican principles.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

When elected, Riordan became the first Republican mayor of Los Angeles in 36 years — and no Republican has been elected to that office since.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

That means he’s donated to a range that spans from Republican Gov. George Pataki to Sens. Hillary Clinton and Chuck Schumer, and once, even, the ultraprogressive Working Families Party.

From Slate Jul. 22, 2026

For months, both Republican and Democratic lawmakers have been calling on Hegseth to offer more information about the war, including its costs and strategy.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

The 80-year-old Republican has previously played down any suggestion of problems with the new aircraft.

From Barron's Jul. 20, 2026

In 1886, the Republican Party urged him to run for mayor of New York, calling him the “Cowboy Candidate.”

From "Death on the River of Doubt" by Samantha Seiple

That leaves many Irish republicans in an unexpected position.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 13, 2026

The barrister also asked Mr Adams about meetings with UK government representatives which he had attended with other senior republicans in 1972 in an effort to negotiate an agreement following an IRA truce.

From BBC May 2, 2025

Militant Irish republicans had been paying close attention to Carson’s tactics — which anticipated Mao Zedong’s maxim about the source of political power — and would eagerly emulate his example in the years ahead.

From Salon Oct. 19, 2024

The details were later obtained by dissident republicans.

From BBC Oct. 2, 2024

Whatever may have been his sympathies for the republicans, in his opinion France was not ready for a complete change in her system of government.

From Thomas Jefferson The Apostle of Americanism by Chinard, Gilbert

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