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aspect ratio

American  
[as-pekt rey-shoh, rey--shee-oh] / ˈæs pɛkt ˌreɪ ʃoʊ, ˌreɪ ˌʃi oʊ /

noun

  1. Aeronautics. the ratio of the span of an airfoil to its mean chord.

  2. Digital Technology, Television. the ratio of the width of an image to its height, usually a standard ratio such as 16 to 9 or 4 to 3.

  3. Naval Architecture. the ratio of the height of a rudder to its fore-and-aft length.

  4. Rocketry.

    1. Also called fineness ratio.  Also called slenderness ratio.  the ratio of the mean diameter of the body of a rocket or missile to its length.

    2. the ratio of the length of the combustion chamber of a rocket motor to its diameter.


aspect ratio British  

noun

  1. the ratio of width to height of the picture on a television or cinema screen

  2. aeronautics the ratio of the span of a wing to its mean chord

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of aspect ratio

First recorded in 1905–10

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Measuring 4.5 millimetres thick when unfolded, it features a 7.6-inch, 4:3 aspect ratio screen optimised for video viewing.

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

Even Janine’s screen matched the correct Imax aspect ratio: 1.43:1.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 1, 2026

People think, “Oh it’s just bigger or there’s more sound,” but the aspect ratio actually changes from scene to scene and it really impacts your viewing experience.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 25, 2025

Actual efficiencies of cubic devices have been hampered by the quality and purity of the cubic phase, but the novel aspect ratio phase trapping technique used in this research enables high-quality, pure cubic III-nitride.

From Science Daily Jan. 23, 2024

This was intended to give increased strength and permitted of a greater wing-spread and consequently improved aspect ratio.

From A History of Aeronautics by Vivian, Evelyn Charles

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