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transferrin

American  
[trans-fer-in] / trænsˈfɛr ɪn /

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. a plasma glycoprotein that transports dietary iron to the liver, spleen, and bone marrow.


transferrin British  
/ trænsˈfɜːrɪn /

noun

  1. Also called: beta globulin.   siderophilinbiochem any of a group of blood glycoproteins that transport iron

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of transferrin

1947; trans- + Latin ferr ( um ) iron + -in 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The team's screening technique identified an AAV called BI-hTFR1 that binds human transferrin receptor, enters human brain cells, and bypasses a human cell model of the blood-brain barrier.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2024

As their target, the researchers chose human transferrin receptor, which has long been the target of antibody-based therapies that aim to reach the brain.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2024

The AAV binds to the human transferrin receptor, which is highly expressed in the blood-brain barrier in humans.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2024

The virus exploits the host’s transferrin, a membrane-bound protein used for iron transport, to attach to the cell.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Specific transferrin receptors on red blood cell surfaces bind the iron-transferrin molecules, and the cell endocytoses the receptor-ligand complexes.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013