retry
Britishverb
Explanation
In law, to hold another trial for a case is to retry it. It's not legal in the U.S. to retry a defendant for a crime after she's been found innocent. A judge might decide to retry a case if the jury can't come to a unanimous decision, or if a jury member is found to be biased. And when the defendant in a case is found guilty, they can appeal the decision in the hopes that the court will retry it, sometimes using a new attorney or new evidence. You probably won't use this verb to literally mean "try again" — you're more likely to say reattempt.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Prosecutors have yet to say whether they will retry her.
From BBC ● Sep. 22, 2026
The district attorney presumably makes the final decision to retry Clancy.
From Slate ● Sep. 4, 2026
Current New Orleans District Attorney Jason Williams declined to retry the case, clearing the way for Brooks to file his compensation claim two years later.
From Salon ● Aug. 10, 2026
Bill Essayli quickly announced that his office would retry the case.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 29, 2026
The judge jumped in with, "Well, it does sound like you're trying to retry the case, Mr. Stevenson, so I'm going to allow the State to keep the crime investigators in the courtroom."
From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson
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