reverberate
Americanverb (used without object)
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to reecho or resound.
Her singing reverberated through the house.
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Physics. to be reflected many times, as sound waves from the walls of a confined space.
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to rebound or recoil.
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to be deflected, as flame in a reverberatory furnace.
verb (used with object)
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to echo back or reecho (sound).
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to cast back or reflect (light, heat, etc.).
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to subject to reflected heat, as in a reverberatory furnace.
adjective
verb
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(intr) to resound or re-echo
the explosion reverberated through the castle
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to reflect or be reflected many times
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(intr) to rebound or recoil
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(intr) (of the flame or heat in a reverberatory furnace) to be deflected onto the metal or ore on the hearth
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(tr) to heat, melt, or refine (a metal or ore) in a reverberatory furnace
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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reverberationnoun
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reverberatornoun
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reverberantadjective
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reverberativeadjective
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unreverberatedadjective
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unreverberatingadjective
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unreverberativeadjective
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reverberantlyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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reverberatesimple
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reverberatessimple
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have reverberatedperfect
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has reverberatedperfect
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am reverberatingprogressive
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are reverberatingprogressive
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is reverberatingprogressive
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have been reverberatingperfect progressive
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has been reverberatingperfect progressive
Past
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reverberatedsimple
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had reverberatedperfect
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was reverberatingprogressive
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were reverberatingprogressive
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had been reverberatingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of reverberate
First recorded in 1540–50, reverberate is from the Latin word reverberātus (past participle of reverberāre to strike back). See reverberant, -ate 1
Explanation
If you give a loud shout in a cavernous place, like a gym or a church, the sound of your voice will reverberate throughout the room. Reverberate means sound waves traveling back and forth, as in an echo. Often we use reverberate to talk about sound, or sometimes light. If a noise echoes for a long time, we can say the space reverberates with that noise. You may have heard of a reverb effect in audio processing, which is basically a long echo. We also use the word metaphorically to describe the impact of huge events. For example, the 2008 mortgage crisis in the U.S. reverberated throughout the world’s economy, causing a global recession.
Vocabulary lists containing reverberate
Grade 9, List 2
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Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
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The Diary of Anne Frank
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The repercussions of this method still reverberate through Panettiere’s life today, with the actress musing: “I’ve often wondered whether—unintentionally—I’ve brought on my traumas because I’m wired to think they’re good for me.”
From MarketWatch • Jun. 26, 2026
Last night's by-elections will reverberate around Westminster for a long time.
From BBC • Jun. 19, 2026
A rare occurrence likes this tends to get attention, as similar decisions from major central banks within a short period can reverberate into markets.
From Barron's • Jun. 15, 2026
The 1980s hits of Bruce Springsteen, Tom Petty and others still reverberate in bowling alleys, grocery stores and pubs across America.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 6, 2026
The echo seemed to reverberate through the vessel for a solid minute.
From "The Kill Order (Maze Runner, Book Four; Origin)" by James Dashner
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.