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Synonyms

rhetoric

American  
[ret-er-ik] / ˈrɛt ər ɪk /

noun

  1. An image of the word rhetoric as defined by (in writing or speech) the undue use of exaggeration or display; bombast.

    (in writing or speech) the undue use of exaggeration or display; bombast.

  2. the art or science of all specialized literary uses of language in prose or verse, including the figures of speech.

  3. the study of the effective use of language.

  4. the ability to use language effectively.

  5. the art of prose in general as opposed to verse.

  6. the art of making persuasive speeches; oratory.

  7. (in classical oratory) the art of influencing the thought and conduct of an audience.

  8. (in older use) a work on rhetoric.


rhetoric British  
/ ˈrɛtərɪk /

noun

  1. the study of the technique of using language effectively

  2. the art of using speech to persuade, influence, or please; oratory

  3. excessive use of ornamentation and contrivance in spoken or written discourse; bombast

  4. speech or discourse that pretends to significance but lacks true meaning

    all the politician says is mere rhetoric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rhetoric

First recorded in 1300–50; from Latin rhētorica, from Greek rhētorikḕ (téchnē) “rhetorical (art)”; replacing Middle English rethorik, from Medieval Latin rēthorica, Latin rhētorica, as above


Explanation

Rhetoric is speaking or writing that's intended to persuade. If your goal is to write editorial columns for the New York Times, you should work on your rhetoric. Rhetoric comes from the Greek meaning "speaker" and is used for the art of persuasive speaking or writing. When people listened eagerly to long speeches and studied them in school, rhetoric was generally used positively; now it is often a negative term, implying artfulness over real content. If someone gives a clever speech but doesn't really address the problem, you might say, "That's just a lot of rhetoric."

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Vocabulary lists containing rhetoric

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The UN decision has also fuelled nationalist rhetoric online.

From BBC ● Nov. 3, 2026

Economists say they aren’t ruling out another rate increase in December or February, given the RBA’s hawkish rhetoric in recent months.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

"The current criminal threat environment is febrile and when it comes to federal parliamentarians, the AFP continues to record the growing volume of online abuse, threatening rhetoric and intimidation," she said.

From Barron's ● Oct. 20, 2026

After graduating with degrees in Spanish and rhetoric and communications studies, Horton played professionally in Europe.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Crime and welfare were the major themes of Reagan’s campaign rhetoric.

From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander

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