Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

rickets

American  
[rik-its] / ˈrɪk ɪts /

noun

Pathology.
  1. a disease of childhood, characterized by softening of the bones as a result of inadequate intake of vitamin D and insufficient exposure to sunlight, also associated with impaired calcium and phosphorus metabolism.


rickets British  
/ ˈrɪkɪts /

noun

  1. (functioning as singular or plural) pathol a disease mainly of children, characterized by softening of developing bone, and hence bow legs, malnutrition, and enlargement of the liver and spleen, caused by a deficiency of vitamin D

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rickets Scientific  
/ rĭk′ĭts /
  1. A bone disease seen mostly in children, caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, usually as a result of inadequate dietary intake or lack of exposure to sunlight. This deficiency causes decreased calcium absorption from the intestine and abnormalities in formation and mineralization of skeletal bone, resulting in defective bone growth and deformity.


Etymology

Origin of rickets

First recorded in 1635–45; origin uncertain


Explanation

Rickets is a childhood disease that's caused by a lack of vitamin D. Rickets results in malformation of the bones. There are many diseases that result from poor nutrition, and rickets is one of these. If a child doesn't get enough vitamin D through food and sunlight, his bones can become curved, soft, or brittle. Someone who is bowlegged — whose legs curve out — may have had rickets as a child. Rickets is less common these days, due to better nutrition. The word rickets is thought to be a version of the Greek word for "inflammation of the spine," rhachitis.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Insufficient levels have been associated with a greater risk of conditions including osteoporosis, rickets, and weakened immune function.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 24, 2026

Until then, children in the area generally only saw doctors in dire emergencies; rickets, anemia and other consequences of malnutrition were rampant.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 5, 2026

Bembridge grew up on a council estate in Speedwell, and said he was worried having rickets and multiple operations to realign his leg bones would affect his employment.

From BBC ● Apr. 19, 2026

Kennedy loves to talk about "chronic disease," but doesn't mention how once-common disabling conditions like gout, rickets, polio injury, or consumption have disappeared.

From Salon ● Mar. 11, 2025

Hunger-related diseases such as rickets, scurvy, and tuberculosis were widespread, and in the cities, death from starvation was becoming a daily occurrence.

From "The War to End All Wars: World War I" by Russell Freedman

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training