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ritornello

American  
[rit-er-nel-oh, ree-tawr-nel-law] / ˌrɪt ərˈnɛl oʊ, ˌri tɔrˈnɛl lɔ /

noun

Music.
  • ritornellos,
    plural
  • ritornelli
    plural
  1. an orchestral interlude between arias, scenes, or acts in 17th-century opera.

  2. a tutti section in a concerto grosso, aria, etc.


ritornello British  
/ ˌrɪtəˈnɛləʊ /

noun

  1. an orchestral passage between verses of an aria or song

  2. a ripieno passage in a concerto grosso

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of ritornello

1665–75; < Italian, diminutive of ritorno return


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The tenor starts out in synch with the ritornello; attempts to assume an independent melodic shape; and then, failing that, tries to join up with the accompaniment again.

From The New Yorker ● Dec. 25, 2016

It’s a ritornello, a continual refrain: ‘Be America! Be the future! Take back the narrative of Europe! Compete!’

From The New Yorker ● Jun. 22, 2015

The ritornello falls into statement and counterstatement, and the counterstatement secures one repetition of the tune, after which no more is heard of it.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 8 "Haller, Albrecht" to "Harmonium" by Various

She sang a couplet and the others sang in chorus a ritornello.

From Critical Studies by Ouida

The opening of the second scene is in structure that of a Handel opera air: we have the ritornello, and presently the same music is repeated as the accompaniment of Wotan's salute to his castle.

From Richard Wagner Composer of Operas by John F. Runciman

And to my surprise, I discovered that they were all what we call ritornellos.

From Recollections of My Childhood and Youth by Georg Morris Cohen Brandes

Written down a score of ritornellos; I have chosen the best of them.

From Recollections of My Childhood and Youth by Georg Morris Cohen Brandes

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