roost
Americannoun
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a perch upon which birds or fowls rest at night.
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a large cage, house, or place for fowls or birds to roost in.
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a place for sitting, resting, or lodging.
verb (used without object)
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to sit or rest on a roost, perch, etc.
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to settle or stay, especially for the night.
idioms
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rule the roost, to be in charge or control; dominate.
It was only too apparent that his grandfather ruled the roost.
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come home to roost, (of an action) to revert or react unfavorably to the doer; boomerang.
an evil deed that came home to roost and ruined his life.
noun
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a place, perch, branch, etc, where birds, esp domestic fowl, rest or sleep
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a temporary place to rest or stay
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See rule
verb
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(intr) to rest or sleep on a roost
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(intr) to settle down or stay
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to have unfavourable repercussions
noun
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
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has roostedperfect 3rd person singular
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have roostedperfect
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has been roostingperfect progressive 3rd person singular
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is roostingprogressive 3rd person singular
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are roostingprogressive
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am roostingprogressive 1st person singular
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roostssingular 3rd person
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roostingparticiple
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have been roostingperfect progressive
Past
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had roostedperfect
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had been roostingperfect progressive
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was roostingprogressive singular
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were roostingprogressive plural
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roostedparticiple
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roostedsimple
Future
Etymology
Origin of roost
before 1100; Middle English roost (noun), Old English hrōst; cognate with Middle Dutch roest
Explanation
A roost is a place where birds or bats can sleep or rest safely. Backyard chickens need a comfortable, secure roost to stay warm and rested. You can use roost to mean the perch that birds stand on while resting, the structure that contains the perch, or even a random tree branch, in the case of a wild bird. As a verb, it means to sit or to rest: "The chickens began to roost for the evening." When someone says, "Chickens come home to roost," they mean that bad actions eventually have bad consequences. And if you "rule the roost," you're in charge.
Vocabulary lists containing roost
Words of a Feather: Unflappable Avian Vocabulary
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The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
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Tears of a Tiger
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
As The Wall Street Journal’s Theo Francis details elsewhere, chip maker Nvidia rules the roost thanks to high scores on five of the six vectors.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 8, 2026
And your little white lies will come home to roost.
From MarketWatch • May 26, 2026
The third case involved covert surveillance at a hen harrier roost in the Yorkshire Dales where investigators captured evidence of a planned attempt to kill one of the UK's rarest birds of prey.
From BBC • May 25, 2026
That’s where “mother” has come home to roost, now applied as liberally to pop stars as it is screen sirens, influencers and Food Network hosts.
From Salon • May 10, 2026
Flat on her stomach she watched the roost.
From "Julie of the Wolves" by Jean Craighead George
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.