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rotenone

American  
[roht-n-ohn] / ˈroʊt nˌoʊn /

noun

Chemistry, Pharmacology.
  1. a white, crystalline, water-insoluble, poisonous heterocyclic compound, C 2 3 H 2 2 O 6 , obtained from derris root: used chiefly as the active ingredient of certain insecticides and in medicine in the treatment of chiggers and scabies.


rotenone British  
/ ˈrəʊtɪˌnəʊn /

noun

  1. a white odourless crystalline substance extracted from the roots of derris: a powerful insecticide. Formula: C 23 H 22 O 6 ; relative density: 1.27; melting pt: 163°C

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rotenone

1920–25; roten- (said to be < Japanese ) + -one

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A substance lethal to fish but approved by federal environmental regulators called rotenone will be disseminated starting Aug. 26.

From Seattle Times Aug. 18, 2023

Once the treatment is complete, another chemical will be released to dilute the rotenone, the park service said.

From Seattle Times Aug. 18, 2023

Since Greenamyre’s groundbreaking 2000 paper using rotenone to create Parkinsonlike disease in rats, EPA has twice examined the safety of that pesticide as well.

From Science Magazine May 4, 2023

Explain the use of methylene blue as an antidote for rotenone poisoning.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

To that end, biologists dumped several drums of a poison called rotenone into fifteen miles of creek.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson

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