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Synonyms

rotunda

American  
[roh-tuhn-duh] / roʊˈtʌn də /

noun

  1. a round building, especially one with a dome.

  2. a large and high circular hall or room in a building, especially one surmounted by a dome.


rotunda British  
/ rəʊˈtʌndə /

noun

  1. a building or room having a circular plan, esp one that has a dome

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rotunda

1680–90; alteration of Italian rotonda, noun use of feminine of rotondo < Latin rotundus rotund

Explanation

When making the plans for your new house, consider adding a rotunda, or a round room. It will give the house a grand appearance and also allow you to walk in circles as much as you please. You may have heard the adjective rotund to describe a person with a round shape. Rotunda, with an -a at the end, is a noun that refers to a type of building or room that is round and often has a dome on top. Rotundas are often found as part of large, important buildings such as capitol buildings and museums.

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Vocabulary lists containing rotunda

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Go the Capitol rotunda and look up at the dome, where Constantino Brumidi’s fresco The Apotheosis of Washington, painted during the Civil War, shows Washington in heaven, flanked by goddesses.

From Slate • Feb. 16, 2026

While robots in the rotunda were programmed to dance, other robots at the event were teleoperated by engineers who wore body suits and virtual-reality headsets.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 3, 2026

And it incinerated his white-and-green stable with its stately central rotunda.

From Los Angeles Times • May 4, 2025

Everywhere the camera pointed inside the rotunda, a new “most fugly jacket I’ve ever seen” appeared.

From Salon • Jan. 21, 2025

He could see the shadowy figure of the bulky security guard slinking away from the round desk at the center of the rotunda.

From "Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library" by Chris Grabenstein

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