Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for saros.
Jump To:
  • saros
    saros
    noun
    the period of 223 synodic months, equaling 6585.32 days or 18 years, 11.32 days (or 10.32 days if 5 leap years occur in the interval), after which eclipses repeat but are shifted 120° west.
  • Saros
    Saros
    noun
    Gulf of, an inlet of the Aegean, N of the Gallipoli Peninsula. 37 miles (60 km) long; 22 miles (35 km) wide.

saros

1 American  
[sair-os] / ˈsɛər ɒs /

noun

Astronomy.
  1. the period of 223 synodic months, equaling 6585.32 days or 18 years, 11.32 days (or 10.32 days if 5 leap years occur in the interval), after which eclipses repeat but are shifted 120° west.


Saros 2 American  
[sahr-ohs, -aws] / ˈsɑr oʊs, -ɔs /

noun

  1. Gulf of, an inlet of the Aegean, N of the Gallipoli Peninsula. 37 miles (60 km) long; 22 miles (35 km) wide.


Saros 1 British  
/ ˈsɑːrɒs /

noun

  1. an inlet of the Aegean in NW Turkey, north of the Gallipoli Peninsula. Length: 59 km (37 miles). Width: 35 km (22 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

saros 2 British  
/ ˈseɪrɒs, səˈrɒnɪk /

noun

  1. a cycle of about 18 years 11 days (6585.32 days) in which eclipses of the sun and moon occur in the same sequence and at the same intervals as in the previous such cycle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of saros

1605–15; < Greek sáros ≪ Akkadian shār

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

All eclipses belong to a family — called saros — that lasts centuries.

From Washington Post • Apr. 29, 2022

But in my model, the 223-tooth gear rotates very slowly to turn the pointer for the saros dial.

From Scientific American • Dec. 14, 2021

On the same fragment, Rehm found the numbers 76, a Greek refinement of the 19-year cycle, and 223, for the number of lunar months in a Babylonian eclipse-prediction cycle called the saros cycle.

From Scientific American • Dec. 14, 2021

On the back plate, the eclipse inscriptions are indexed to markings on the saros dial.

From Scientific American • Dec. 14, 2021

Three of the recurrences will, of course, complete the circuit of the globe; and so the fourth recurrence will duplicate the one which preceded it, three saros returns, or 54 years and 1 month before.

From Astronomy of To-day A Popular Introduction in Non-Technical Language by Dolmage, Cecil Goodrich Julius

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "saros" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com