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Saigon

American  
[sahy-gon] / saɪˈgɒn /

noun

  1. former name of Ho Chi Minh City: capital of former South Vietnam 1954–76.


Saigon British  
/ saɪˈɡɒn /

noun

  1. the former name (until 1976) of Ho Chi Minh City

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Saigon Cultural  
  1. City in southern Vietnam; capital of South Vietnam from 1954 to 1975.


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American and South Vietnamese forces were headquartered in Saigon during the Vietnam War.

A commercial, industrial, and transportation hub of Southeast Asia, Saigon enjoyed rapid growth and cultural prestige as the capital of French Indochina.

Renamed Ho Chi Minh City by the victorious Vietnamese communists in 1976.

Example Sentences

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One major battlefront was Saigon Square, where Thanh Truc works, and neighbouring Ben Thanh Market - sprawling bazaars that are known to be among Vietnam's biggest hubs for counterfeit goods.

From BBC Jul. 5, 2026

The marmalade-loving bear's nine trophies are the most ever for a new musical, and equal the joint record previously set by Miss Saigon and Harry Potter and the Cursed Child.

From BBC Mar. 8, 2026

After Saigon fell, they made Texas their new home.

From Salon Dec. 31, 2025

Thomas Fowler is a middle-aged British reporter living in 1950s Saigon with a young Vietnamese woman, Phuong.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 26, 2025

Finally they made it all the way to the port at Saigon, more than five hundred nautical miles south of Da Nang.

From "Boots on the Ground: America's War in Vietnam" by Elizabeth Partridge

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