sally
1 Americannoun
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a sortie of troops from a besieged place upon an enemy.
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a sudden rushing forth or activity.
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an excursion or trip, usually off the main course.
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an outburst or flight of passion, fancy, etc..
a sally of anger.
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a clever, witty, or fanciful remark.
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Carpentry. a projection, as of the end of a rafter beyond the notch by which the rafter is fitted over the wall plate.
verb (used without object)
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to make a sally, as a body of troops from a besieged place.
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to set out on a side trip or excursion.
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to set out briskly or energetically.
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(of things) to issue forth.
noun
noun
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a sudden violent excursion, esp by besieged forces to attack the besiegers; sortie
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a sudden outburst or emergence into action, expression, or emotion
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an excursion or jaunt
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a jocular retort
verb
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to make a sudden violent excursion
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(often foll by forth) to go out on an expedition, etc
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to come, go, or set out in an energetic manner
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to rush out suddenly
noun
noun
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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sallysimple
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salliessimple
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have salliedperfect
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has salliedperfect
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are sallyingprogressive
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am sallyingprogressive
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is sallyingprogressive
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have been sallyingperfect progressive
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has been sallyingperfect progressive
Past
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salliedsimple
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had salliedperfect
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was sallyingprogressive
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were sallyingprogressive
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had been sallyingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of sally
1535–45; < Middle French saillie attack, noun use of feminine past participle of saillir to rush forward < Latin salīre to leap
Explanation
A sally is a military action, a sudden charge in the direction of the enemy. A sally sometimes has the advantage of taking the opposing army by surprise. When soldiers who have been on the defensive, having retreated to a foxhole or fort, make an abrupt offensive attack on their opponents, it's a sally. Another word for this kind of sally is a sortie. You can also call a sudden funny remark or comeback a sally, especially during a witty, back-and-forth, or bantering kind of conversation. The word comes from the Middle French saillie, "a rushing forth," from the Latin salire, "to leap."
Vocabulary lists containing sally
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Depending on how the record was taken, people would pay hundreds of dollars for a stenographer’s transcript versus $10 for an electronic recording, says Sally A. Holewa, the state court administrator.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 13, 2026
It's placed right next to the iconic blue t-shirt worn by Sally Ride on the 1983 Shuttle mission when she became the first American woman in space.
From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026
Sally Pillay and Megan Anandarangam, of Eyes on ICE NJ, a grassroots anti-detention coalition, showed up long before the cameras arrived.
From Slate • May 29, 2026
Beside it is the pale blue flight jacket of Sally Ride, a physicist who in 1983 became the first American woman in space.
From Barron's • May 29, 2026
Up in the pasture, Sally Gooden mooed her delight with the juicy, green world.
From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.