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Samhain

American  
[sah-win] / ˈsɑ wɪn /
Or Samain,

noun

  1. a festival of the ancient Celts, held around November 1 to celebrate the beginning of winter.


Samhain British  
/ ˈsaʊɪn, ˈsaʊeɪn, ˈsɑːwɪn /

noun

  1. an ancient Celtic festival held on Nov 1 to mark the beginning of winter and the beginning of a new year. It is also celebrated by modern pagans

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is Samhain? Samhain (pronounced SAH-win) is an ancient Celtic harvest festival in celebration of the beginning of winter and a new year. (The Celts’ year was considered to start with the winter season on November 1.)Many of the traditions associated with Halloween are thought to have originated with Samhain, and the word Samhain is sometimes used synonymously with Halloween. However, Samhain is often considered a distinct holiday. It is sometimes celebrated as a religious observance in Pagan, Neopagan, and other traditions. Samhain is sometimes also spelled Samain or Samh’in.

Etymology

Origin of Samhain

1885–90; < Irish; Old Irish samain

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

On Samhain, a festival celebrated by ancient people, the lines between the Otherworld of the dead and the realm of the living were weakened.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 31, 2024

Some believe it dates back to Halloween’s Gaelic origins, the festival of Samhain and burning witches on the last Friday before All Hallows’ Eve, while others say it is linked to Kilmarnock’s industrial past.

From BBC • Oct. 25, 2024

Will Forte stars as the oddly cheery true-crime podcaster Gilbert Power in this dark dramedy, set in a small Irish town named Bodkin, where decades ago multiple young people disappeared during a Samhain festival.

From New York Times • May 1, 2024

Those in Australasia, South America, and other areas in the Southern Hemisphere swap the positioning of Beltane and Samhain due to having different seasons in play on that side of the world.

From Salon • May 2, 2022

Probably these rites were transferred to Martinmas from the old Celtic festival of Samhain.

From Christmas in Ritual and Tradition, Christian and Pagan by Miles, Clement A.