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  • San
    San
    noun
    a member of a nomadic aboriginal people of southern Africa.
  • -san
    -san
    a suffix used in Japanese as a term of respect after names or titles.
  • san
    san
    noun
    short for sanatorium

San

1 American  
[sahn] / sɑn /

noun

Sans, plural San plural
  1. a member of a nomadic aboriginal people of southern Africa.

  2. any of more than a dozen related Khoisan languages spoken by the San.


San 2 American  
[sahn] / sɑn /

noun

  1. a river in central Europe, flowing from the Carpathian Mountains in W Ukraine through SE Poland into the Vistula: battles 1914–15. About 280 miles (450 km) long.


-san 3 American  
  1. a suffix used in Japanese as a term of respect after names or titles.

    Suzuki-san; samurai-san.


San 1 British  
/ sɑːn /

noun

  1. an aboriginal people of southern Africa

  2. a group of the Khoisan languages, spoken mostly by Bushmen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

San 2 British  
/ sɑːn /

noun

  1. a river in E central Europe, rising in W Ukraine and flowing northwest across SE Poland to the Vistula River. Length: about 450 km (280 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

san 3 British  
/ sæn /

noun

  1. old-fashioned short for sanatorium

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of -san

< Japanese, contraction of -sama suffix denoting direction, appearance, respect

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Concerns around a duopoly were top of mind during a pro-open-weights protest on Saturday in downtown San Francisco, the epicenter of the AI startup community.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

My wife, Delilah, found them on the website of Frosted Faces Foundation, a nonprofit in the northern San Diego County town of Ramona that rescues senior dogs.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

There has hardly been anyone in history more difficult to hit than the San Diego Padres’ Mason Miller.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

Yet the car crash involving San Francisco 49ers coach Kyle Shanahan generated a firestorm far from the Palo Alto street where he collided with an SUV on July 14.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

The San Francisco Giants were his favorite baseball team and he hoped they would win the World Series.

From "Earthquake Terror" by Peg Kehret

Alcoa san k 7% after the aluminum producer’s first-quarter earnings and revenue fell short of analysts’ expectations.

From Barron's Apr. 17, 2026

Miyazaki san responded, “I am making this movie because I do not have the answer.”

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 13, 2023

The pair, Sean Turnell, a former adviser to deposed Myanmar leader Aung san Suu Kyi and Vicky Bowman, were headed to Bangkok on an evening flight, the source said.

From Reuters Nov. 17, 2022

The melodic germ is “Meihua san nong,” an ancient tune whose title is often translated as “Three Variations on the Plum Blossom.”

From New York Times Apr. 8, 2022

I will hear her voice always: San konno san itta.

From "Native Speaker" by Chang-rae Lee

“I used Comic Sans for the first time in my 35-year career for the rest of the type. I felt that was some sort of weird pinnacle in itself,” Kennedy explains over email.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 16, 2026

Rostin Manketa, executive director of Congolese human rights group La Voix des Sans Voix, shares a similar account.

From BBC Sep. 7, 2024

Another doctor - from the international agency Médecins Sans Frontières - sent a series of anguished voice messages to colleagues in London after sunrise on 12 February.

From BBC Feb. 21, 2024

Medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres said its clinic in Gaza City also came under fire on Monday.

From Reuters Nov. 20, 2023

“Our method will be as our mood suits us. Sans incendiary devices, of course. Now please start choosing people so we may begin.”

From "Scythe" by Neal Shusterman

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