enchondroma

American  

[en-kuhn-droh-muh] / ˌɛn kənˈdroʊ mə /

noun

Pathology.

enchondromas, plural enchondromata plural

1. a growth of cartilage within the shaft or substance of a bone.

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enchondroma British  

/ ˌɛnkənˈdrəʊmə /

noun

1. pathol a benign cartilaginous tumour, most commonly in the bones of the hands or feet

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Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• enchondromatous
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• enchondromas
  plural
• enchondromata
  plural

Etymology

Origin of enchondroma

1840–50; < New Latin < Greek en- en- ² + chóndr ( os ) cartilage + -ōma -oma

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

enchondroma enchondromata

Lymphoma, enchondroma and osteoma, if not too extensively involving the laryngeal walls, may be excised with basket punch forceps, but lymphoma is probably better treated by radium.*

From Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery by Jackson, Chevalier

Figure 244 represents an enchondroma of the thumb.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

Chondroma, or enchondroma, is a cartilaginous tumor occurring principally where cartilage is normally found, but sometimes in regions containing no cartilage.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

Excision of the larynx has found its chief indication in carcinoma, but has been employed in sarcoma, polyps, tuberculosis, enchondroma, stenosis, and necrosis.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

The hyaline enchondroma is of slow growth, but may at times assume immense proportions, as is shown in the accompanying illustration, given by Warren, of a patient in whom the growth was in the scapula.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

Multiple enchondromata are most peculiar, and may attain enormous sizes.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

Virchow has divided chondromata into two forms—those which he calls ecchondromata, which grow from cartilage, and those that grow independently from cartilage, or the enchondromata, which latter are in the great majority.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Pyle, Walter L. (Walter Lytle)

Roentgenray examination may show the shadow of enchondromata or osteomata, and will also show variations in aeration should the tumor be in a bronchus.

From Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery by Jackson, Chevalier

The associated development of tracheal nodular enchondromata has been described.

From Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery by Jackson, Chevalier