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scandium

American  
[skan-dee-uhm] / ˈskæn di əm /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a rare, trivalent, metallic element obtained from thortveitite. Sc; 44.956; 21; 3.0.


scandium British  
/ ˈskændɪəm /

noun

  1. a rare light silvery-white metallic element occurring in minute quantities in numerous minerals. Symbol: Sc; atomic no: 21; atomic wt: 44.955910; valency: 3; relative density: 2.989; melting pt: 1541°C; boiling pt: 2836°C

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

scandium Scientific  
/ skăn′dē-əm /
  1. A soft, silvery, very lightweight metallic element that is found in various rare minerals and is a byproduct in the processing of certain uranium ores. It has a high melting point and is used to make high-intensity lights. Atomic number 21; atomic weight 44.956; melting point 1,540°C; boiling point 2,850°C; specific gravity 2.99; valence 3.

  2. See Periodic Table


Etymology

Origin of scandium

From New Latin, dating back to 1875–80; see origin at Scandia, -ium


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Note: Rare earth elements include 15 lanthanides, plus scandium and yttrium.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 17, 2026

The region holds deposits of many of the very elements China has placed under export controls: yttrium, scandium, erbium, europium, ytterbium, samarium, and lutetium.

From Barron's ● Oct. 24, 2025

In August, NioCorp subsidiary Elk Creek Resources Corp. was awarded a $10 million grant from the Pentagon to help establish what the company describes as the first domestic scandium mine-to-master alloy supply chain.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 20, 2025

The deep sea hosts potato-sized rocks called nodules and crusts which contain minerals such as lithium, scandium and cobalt, critical for clean technologies, including in batteries.

From BBC ● Jan. 8, 2024

In this way does vanadium succeed in overtopping scandium by 126 atoms.

From Occult Chemistry Clairvoyant Observations on the Chemical Elements by A. P. Sinnett

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