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second-guess

American  
[sek-uhnd-ges] / ˈsɛk əndˈgɛs /

verb (used with object)

  1. to use hindsight in criticizing or correcting.

  2. to predict (something) or outguess (someone).

    We must try to second-guess what he'll do next.


second-guess British  

verb

  1. to criticize or evaluate with hindsight

  2. to attempt to anticipate or predict (a person or thing)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • second-guesser noun

Etymology

Origin of second-guess

First recorded in 1945–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The SG argued that courts can’t second-guess the President’s reasons.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 21, 2026

As long as he puts forth some marginally plausible reason, no judge may second-guess his findings or put her back on the Fed.

From Slate • Jan. 12, 2026

Attorney Susan Seager, who is suing the department over its recent protest tactics, said that McDonnell has seemed unwilling to second-guess officers, even when confronted with clear video evidence of them violating court-imposed restrictions.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 18, 2025

Whatever cough, ailment or condition comes his way, Morris said he “would have to second-guess every medical and health maneuver” and whether it justified a doctor’s visit.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 11, 2025

She’d sent Rishi Patel away—there was no reason to be all weak and second-guess her choices now.

From "When Dimple Met Rishi" by Sandhya Menon