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self-portrait

American  
[self-pawr-trit, -treyt, -pohr-, self-] / ˌsɛlfˈpɔr trɪt, -treɪt, -ˈpoʊr-, ˈsɛlf- /

noun

  • self-portraits
    plural
  1. a portrait of oneself done by oneself.


self-portrait British  

noun

  1. a portrait one draws or paints of oneself

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of self-portrait

First recorded in 1830–40

Explanation

If you draw a picture of yourself, it's a self-portrait. Vincent van Gogh was well-known for his many self-portraits, painting more than 40 of them over the course of a few years. Whenever an artist creates a portrait of herself, whatever medium she uses, the result is a self-portrait. A six year-old can draw a self-portrait in crayon, and a famous sculptor can sculpt one out of clay. In the mid-15th century, Early Renaissance painters were the first to focus on creating deliberate self-portraits; this was probably due partly to the fact that mirrors had just recently become affordable and fairly easy to find.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The final sections of the research consider whether modern descendants share physical similarities with Leonardo's famous self-portrait.

From Science Daily May 4, 2026

A self-portrait created during that time, which now hangs in the Tate Britain, so impressed her tutor Frederick Brown that he bought it and it hung in his home.

From BBC Feb. 7, 2026

“Cat’s Eye” shares a title with one of Risley’s paintings, which the character describes as “a self-portrait, of sorts.”

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 3, 2026

Therrien’s exploratory, artistic bird-flipping isn’t parody, like German artist Anselm Kiefer’s prickly self-portrait photographs raising a Hitler salute in front of ruined landscapes.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 25, 2025

He painted a self-portrait, too, to match, both very small.

From "Vincent and Theo: The Van Gogh Brothers" by Deborah Heiligman

Think of these eccentric beards as Therrien’s self-portraits.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 25, 2025

The MFA assembled 14 of these, contextualized by self-portraits, Japanese prints, works by artists Van Gogh admired, and paintings by Paul Gauguin, who joined his friend in the south toward the end of 1888.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 25, 2025

Collectors who can still find a few of her works already in global circulation tend to pay a premium for Kahlo’s self-portraits.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 21, 2025

At some point she decided to study painting, and spent 60 years making portraits, self-portraits and still lifes.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2025

Cheap-framed sketches, ranging from really good to great, all pencil, mostly people, lots of self-portraits, snippets of her trying to grin her way through the everyday.

From "Burning Blue" by Paul Griffin

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