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Showing results for operculum. Search instead for sertulum.

operculum

American  
[oh-pur-kyuh-luhm] / oʊˈpɜr kjə ləm /

noun

  • opercula,
    plural
  • operculums
    plural
  1. Botany, Zoology. a part or organ serving as a lid or cover, as a covering flap on a seed vessel.

  2. Zoology.

    1. the gill cover of fishes and amphibians.

    2. (in many gastropods) a horny plate that closes the opening of the shell when the animal is retracted.


operculum British  
/ əʊˈpɜːkjʊləm /

noun

  1. zoology

    1. the hard bony flap covering the gill slits in fishes

    2. the bony plate in certain gastropods covering the opening of the shell when the body is withdrawn

  2. botany the covering of the spore-bearing capsule of a moss

  3. biology any other covering or lid in various organisms

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

operculum Scientific  
/ ō-pûr′kyə-ləm /
  • opercula
    plural
  1. A lid or flap covering an opening, such as the gill cover in some fish or the horny flap covering the opening of a snail.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of operculum

1705–15; < New Latin, Latin: lid, cover, equivalent to oper ( īre ) to cover + -culum -cule 2


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Amphibians also have an auricular operculum, which is an extra bone in the ear that transmits sounds to the inner ear.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015

The genus Eucalyptus is named for its unusual floral structure derived from the Greek eu-, well, and kaluptos, covered, which refers to the operculum that covers the floral buds before anthesis.

From Nature ● Jun. 10, 2014

The neural activity evoked by pictures of high-calorie food was stronger in specific parts of the brain — the bilateral insula and frontal operculum — than when low-calorie foods were viewed.

From Nature ● Jun. 25, 2012

But, lest the vapours should escape from the ampulla and the operculum in that part where their mouths communicate, they are entirely sealed all round.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Georgius Agricola

This is the most common of the two shells of this genus, which have their mouths closed by a shelly operculum.

From Zoological Illustrations, Volume II or Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals by William Swainson

It was shaped and ornamentally carved and painted to represent a wood-worm and inlaid along the rounded upper edge with opercula.

From The Whale House of the Chilkat by George T. Emmons

They presented a slightly rounded surface, carved in low relief, painted in dull colors, inlaid with opercula and representing, as the name indicated, the dog salmon.

From The Whale House of the Chilkat by George T. Emmons

Both are furnished with opercula, but the mouth in the first is more or less oval and frequently notched in front, while in the latter it is rounded and entire.

From Sea-Weeds, Shells and Fossils by Peter Gray

D—Ampullae likewise placed in sand which is contained in a box, of which the spouts from the opercula extend crosswise into ampullae placed under them.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Georgius Agricola

A still more highly endowed relation spins a similar fabric, upon which are loosely agglutinated numbers of small dead shells, grit, and even opercula a quarter of an inch in diameter.

From My Tropic Isle by E. J. (Edmund James) Banfield

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