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shad

American  
[shad] / ʃæd /

noun

  • shad,
    plural
  • shads
    plural
  1. a deep-bodied herring, Alosa sapidissima, of Europe and North America, that migrates up streams to spawn, used for food.

  2. any other fish of the genus Alosa or related genera.

  3. any of several unrelated fishes.


shad British  
/ ʃæd /

noun

  1. any of various herring-like food fishes of the genus Alosa and related genera, such as A. alosa ( allis shad ) of Europe, that migrate from the sea to freshwater to spawn: family Clupeidae (herrings)

  2. any of various similar but unrelated fishes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of shad

before 1050; Old English sceadd (not recorded in ME)

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Severn Estuary is home to huge numbers of sprats and salmon, and the twaite shad, a protected migrating species which spawns in the tributaries of the River Severn.

From BBC Feb. 10, 2026

“It’s not straightforward,” says David Clarke, a fisheries expert at Swansea University who was funded by EDF to monitor high-frequency beeps fired at tagged shad to see if they swam away.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 12, 2025

The eaglets’ parents are bringing them plenty of food — usually shad, koi or catfish; and sometimes the occasional squirrel or groundhog — Greeley said.

From Washington Post Apr. 5, 2023

But an emerging threat becomes evident in early June as Friesen hauls up minnow traps and gillnets packed with carp, gizzard shad, green sunfish and, ominously, three smallmouth bass.

From Seattle Times Jun. 14, 2022

All the rough-fish population of these waters was destroyed also — the carp, buffalo, drum, gizzard shad, and catfish.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

Catfish are good on cut shads, earthworms and punchbaits.

From Washington Times Sep. 16, 2020

With regard to successful lures, try medium dive cranks bumping the bottom; citrus shads, gooseberry livers, watermelon reds, green pumpkins, dark greens, and silver “Perfect” in artificial lizards and worms.

From Washington Times Mar. 18, 2020

White bass are fair on drop shot and spinner tail shads sticking to deep water structure.

From Washington Times Jan. 8, 2020

Sand Trout are being caught with live shrimp and glow shads.

From Washington Times Nov. 13, 2019

I peer in the chicken shads and the pigpens.

From "The Unfinished Angel" by Sharon Creech

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