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primary mirror

British  

noun

  1. the mirror that collects and focuses the incoming light in a reflecting telescope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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By combining the four VLT 8.2-metre telescopes at ESO's Paranal Observatory, they can resolve details as if astronomers would employ a telescope with a primary mirror of 200 metres in diameter.

From Science Daily • Jan. 8, 2024

It was a very capable facility, but with a primary mirror just 85cm in diameter, it could never have achieved the kind of detail we now see with Webb's 6.5m primary mirror.

From BBC • Jul. 12, 2023

Last fall, the 8-meter-diameter primary mirror of the Gemini North telescope, on Mauna Kea in Hawaii, was nicked on its outer edge while being moved for cleaning and recoating.

From New York Times • Apr. 18, 2023

Gold-plated and about as wide as a full-grown African elephant, the telescope’s infrared-tuned primary mirror allows it to probe the atmospheres of exoplanets to a degree never before possible.

From Scientific American • Jan. 23, 2023

Telescopes are also limited by diffraction, because of the finite diameter D of their primary mirror.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015