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shroff

American  
[shrof] / ʃrɒf /

noun

  1. (in India) a banker or moneychanger.

  2. (in East Asia, especially China) a local expert employed to test the purity of a coin’s metal content, especially silver or gold.


verb (used with object)

  1. to test (coins) to ascertain the purity of the metal content, especially silver or gold.

shroff British  
/ ʃrɒf /

noun

  1. (in China, Japan, etc, esp formerly) an expert employed to separate counterfeit money or base coin from the genuine

  2. (in India) a moneychanger or banker

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to test (money) and separate out the counterfeit and base

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of shroff

First recorded in 1610–20; earlier sharoffe from Portuguese xarrafo, probably from Gujarati śaraf, from Arabic ṣayrāfī “moneychanger”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She recognised Withers and the shroff and came forward.

From Civilization Tales of the Orient by Ellen Newbold La Motte

No. Did he call any shroff, any banker, any one person concerned in the payment of the money, or any one person in the management of the revenue?

From The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12) by Edmund Burke

The Red Wand stood by the abacus, rattling the brown beads with flying fingers, like a shroff.

From Dragon's blood by Henry Milner Rideout

The slayer hid his knife; The robber laid his plunder back; the shroff Counted full tale of coins; all evil hearts Grew gentle, kind hearts gentler, as the balm Of that divinest Daybreak lightened Earth.

From The Light of Asia by Sir Edwin Arnold

Gaddy never had dealings with a shroff in his life.

From Soldiers Three by Rudyard Kipling

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