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  • sill
    sill
    noun
    a horizontal timber, block, or the like serving as a foundation of a wall, house, etc.
  • Sill
    Sill
    noun
    Mount, a mountain in E central California, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. 14,153 feet (4,314 meters).
Synonyms

sill

1 American  
[sil] / sɪl /

noun

  1. a horizontal timber, block, or the like serving as a foundation of a wall, house, etc.

  2. the horizontal piece or member beneath a window, door, or other opening.

  3. Geology. a tabular body of intrusive igneous rock, ordinarily between beds of sedimentary rocks or layers of volcanic ejecta.


Sill 2 American  
[sil] / sɪl /

noun

  1. Mount, a mountain in E central California, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. 14,153 feet (4,314 meters).


sill British  
/ sɪl /

noun

  1. a shelf at the bottom of a window inside a room

  2. a horizontal piece along the outside lower member of a window, that throws water clear of the wall below

  3. the lower horizontal member of a window or door frame

  4. a continuous horizontal member placed on top of a foundation wall in order to carry a timber framework

  5. a flat usually horizontal mass of igneous rock, situated between two layers of older sedimentary rock, that was formed by an intrusion of magma

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sill Scientific  
/ sĭl /
  1. A sheet of igneous rock intruded between layers of older rock.

  2. See illustration at batholith


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sill

before 900; Middle English sille, Old English syl, sylle; cognate with Low German süll, Old Norse syll; akin to German Schwelle sill

Vocabulary lists containing sill

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“They write words on the sill between them and wipe them off, their palms and feet dark with dust.”

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 4, 2026

The Red Sea was initially connected from the north to the Mediterranean through a shallow sill.

From Science Daily • Oct. 8, 2025

“It’s the law,” the not-unkind super replies — though Alex, now 2, can barely sit up, let alone reach the sill.

From New York Times • Apr. 23, 2024

The hearing was told Sir Bobby had lost his balance as he stood up from his chair, striking a window sill and "possibly a radiator".

From BBC • Nov. 1, 2023

Pippin had to climb on the bench to look out over the deep stone sill.

From "The Return of the King" by J.R.R. Tolkien

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