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  • sill
    sill
    noun
    a horizontal timber, block, or the like serving as a foundation of a wall, house, etc.
  • Sill
    Sill
    noun
    Mount, a mountain in E central California, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. 14,153 feet (4,314 meters).
Synonyms

sill

1 American  
[sil] / sɪl /

noun

  1. a horizontal timber, block, or the like serving as a foundation of a wall, house, etc.

  2. the horizontal piece or member beneath a window, door, or other opening.

  3. Geology. a tabular body of intrusive igneous rock, ordinarily between beds of sedimentary rocks or layers of volcanic ejecta.


Sill 2 American  
[sil] / sɪl /

noun

  1. Mount, a mountain in E central California, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. 14,153 feet (4,314 meters).


sill British  
/ sɪl /

noun

  1. a shelf at the bottom of a window inside a room

  2. a horizontal piece along the outside lower member of a window, that throws water clear of the wall below

  3. the lower horizontal member of a window or door frame

  4. a continuous horizontal member placed on top of a foundation wall in order to carry a timber framework

  5. a flat usually horizontal mass of igneous rock, situated between two layers of older sedimentary rock, that was formed by an intrusion of magma

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sill Scientific  
/ sĭl /
  1. A sheet of igneous rock intruded between layers of older rock.

  2. See illustration at batholith


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of sill

before 900; Middle English sille, Old English syl, sylle; cognate with Low German süll, Old Norse syll; akin to German Schwelle sill

Vocabulary lists containing sill

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Red Sea was initially connected from the north to the Mediterranean through a shallow sill.

From Science Daily • Oct. 8, 2025

“It’s the law,” the not-unkind super replies — though Alex, now 2, can barely sit up, let alone reach the sill.

From New York Times • Apr. 23, 2024

They’re sill exploring options, including possibly lending it to the L.A.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 11, 2024

Exterior and interior halves drape over a sill to leave the window mostly unobscured.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 11, 2024

A ladder had appeared, propped against the sill of an upstairs bedroom window.

From "A Long Way from Chicago" by Richard Peck

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