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slum

American  
[sluhm] / slʌm /

noun

  1. Often slums. a thickly populated, run-down, squalid part of a city, inhabited by poor people.

  2. any squalid, run-down place to live.


verb (used without object)

slummed, slumming
  1. to visit slums, especially from curiosity.

  2. to visit or frequent a place, group, or amusement spot considered to be low in social status.

slum British  
/ slʌm /

noun

  1. a squalid overcrowded house, etc

  2. (often plural) a squalid section of a city, characterized by inferior living conditions and usually by overcrowding

  3. (modifier) of, relating to, or characteristic of slums

    slum conditions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to visit slums, esp for curiosity

  2. Also: slum it.  to suffer conditions below those to which one is accustomed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of slum

1805–15; compare earlier argot slum room; origin obscure

Explanation

A slum is a poor area of a big city. A slum is usually overcrowded and dirty, a discouraging place to live. Some of a city's neighborhoods are fancy and full of wealthy people, while others are slums (and most are somewhere in between). In a slum, most people are poor. The living conditions are inferior in a slum, which may not have the stores, restaurants, and health services its residents want or need. In the early 1800's, the term was back slum, which meant "back alley" or "street of poor people," and was eventually shortened to simply slum.

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Vocabulary lists containing slum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Vacharaesorn, who works at a law firm in New York, visited the Foundation for Slum Child Care, which is supported by the royal family, and greeted well-wishers.

From Reuters • Aug. 8, 2023

Joining those pieces is Chafin Seymour’s “Suite Donuts,” which features a mélange of music, from Erik Satie to the hip-hop group Slum Village.

From New York Times • Dec. 17, 2020

Slum golf is exactly what it sounds like: golf played in the narrow streets and alleyways of their informal community.

From The Guardian • Feb. 11, 2019

Victorian Slum House The 19th century challenges that were faced by families and individuals living in London’s East End are re-created in this new five-episode unscripted series.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2017

“J Dilla. Detroit legend. He died when I was little. I’m into the classics, but all Detroit, all day. Motown, J Dilla, Slum Village.”

From "American Street" by Ibi Zoboi

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