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amyl

1 American  
[am-il, ey-mil] / ˈæm ɪl, ˈeɪ mɪl /

adjective

  1. containing an amyl group; pentyl.


noun

  1. an amyl group.

amyl- 2 American  
  1. variant of amylo-, especially before a vowel.


amyl British  
/ ˈæmɪl /

noun

  1. (modifier, no longer in technical usage) of, consisting of, or containing any of eight isomeric forms of the monovalent group C 5 H 11 - See also pentyl

    amyl group or radical

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

amyl Scientific  
/ ăməl /
  1. The radical C 5 H 11, derived from pentane. Amyl occurs in eight isomeric forms.

  2. Also called pentyl


Etymology

Origin of amyl

1840–50; < Greek ám ( ylon ) starch ( see amylo-) + -yl, with haplology of am ( yl ) -yl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s been identified as potassium amyl xanthate, a pale-yellow powder used in the mining industry.

From Seattle Times Oct. 25, 2021

The chemical amyl valeranate, some of them noticed, smelled somewhat apple-y.

From New York Times Nov. 2, 2020

Humans are more sensitive than dogs to amyl acetate, the main odorant in bananas, for instance, presumably because identifying ripe fruit was more important to our own ancestors and irrelevant to those of dogs.

From The Guardian May 11, 2017

Snyder didn’t send him to the hospital but instead treated him with amyl nitrate for angina; heparin, a blood thinner; and morphine for the pain.

From Slate Jan. 19, 2017

Caffein aids the action of nitrates, acetanilid, ethyl alcohol and amyl alcohol, and increases the toxicity of barium chloride.

From All About Coffee by Ukers, William H. (William Harrison)

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