Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

sneeze

American  
[sneez] / sniz /

verb (used without object)

  • sneezes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • sneezed,
    past participle,  past
  • sneezing
    present participle
  1. to emit air or breath suddenly, forcibly, and audibly through the nose and mouth by involuntary, spasmodic action.


noun

  • sneezes
    plural
  1. an act or sound of sneezing.

verb phrase

  1. sneeze at to treat with contempt; scorn.

    $50,000 is nothing to sneeze at.

sneeze British  
/ sniːz /

verb

  1. (intr) to expel air and nasal secretions from the nose involuntarily, esp as the result of irritation of the nasal mucous membrane

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or sound of sneezing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of sneeze

1485–95; earlier snese; replacing Middle English fnese, Old English fnēosan; cognate with Dutch fniezen, Old Norse fnȳsa


Explanation

When you sneeze, you blow air forcefully (and involuntarily) out of your nose and mouth, possibly while making a sound that might be spelled "achoo!" Allergies, pepper, and dust are all famous for making people sneeze. Behind every sneeze is some kind of irritant, a foreign substance that bothers the mucous membranes inside your nose. Pollen, cat dander, and the inflammation of your nose caused by a cold virus can all cause a sneeze (or several sneezes). When you sneeze, muscles in your face, neck, and chest contract reflexively. In rare cases, very bright lights or eating a large meal can make people sneeze. Go figure!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If the U.S. has a financial sneeze, the rest of the world doesn’t get a nasty cold.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 29, 2026

He made her sneeze and caused watery eyes and severe rashes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 6, 2026

Interest surged in 2020 when the star unexpectedly dimmed after what was described as a stellar "sneeze."

From Science Daily ● Jan. 10, 2026

Welch continued: “If it’s 100 mile an hour winds and it’s dry, someone’s going to sneeze and there’s going to be a fire.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 17, 2025

I’ve used bird-lime and turpentine, Enough to make you sneeze, Alder leaves and lavender— We’ve still got fleas.

From "Good Masters! Sweet Ladies!: Voices from a Medieval Village" by Laura Amy Schlitz

The old adage that the rest of the world sneezes when the U.S. catches a cold very much applies to bonds as well.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 1, 2026

The measles spreads easily through the air when an infected person breathes, talks, coughs or sneezes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026

The virus spreads from person to person through close physical contact, coughs or sneezes and touching infected clothing, bedding or towels.

From BBC ● Dec. 8, 2025

And if tech sneezes, global financial markets—starting with the U.S.—will catch a cold.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 5, 2025

They’re not going to care that June always sneezes three times in a row.

From "P.S. I Miss You" by Jen Petro-Roy

I felt a stab of pain whenever I coughed or sneezed.

From Slate ● Mar. 29, 2026

Measles is a highly contagious disease which is spread by coughs and sneezes or by touching things that someone with measles has coughed or sneezed on.

From BBC ● Feb. 15, 2026

Then one time, he sneezed, and my cousin said, “Bless you.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 19, 2025

Though initially, this created a buzz that Betelgeuse might go supernova any minute, scientists soon found out that the dimming was actually due to a large fluff of dust that the monster sneezed out.

From Space Scoop ● Aug. 20, 2025

A bell runged and a whistle tooted and if you’d-a sneezed, you’d-a missed the whole thing.

From "The Journey of Little Charlie" by Christopher Paul Curtis

Respiratory droplets carrying the Yersinia bacteria are released through coughing or sneezing.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

Since March, government figures show nearly 750 people, mostly children, have died from the highly contagious disease, which spreads easily through breathing, coughing or sneezing.

From BBC ● Jul. 8, 2026

It can spread through coughing and sneezing, and remain infectious in the air up to two hours after an infected person has left a room.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 16, 2026

Prof Andrew Lee, from the University of Sheffield, suggests people with other infections that cause a lot of coughing and sneezing may have made it easier for meningitis-causing bacteria to spread in the club.

From BBC ● Mar. 18, 2026

While dusting and wiping and fluffing and sneezing, Ophie wondered what it would be like to have people spend weeks getting a room ready for her.

From "Ophie's Ghosts" by Justina Ireland

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember new words for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com