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sodium cyanide

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a white, crystalline, deliquescent, water-soluble, poisonous powder, NaCN, prepared by heating sodium amide with charcoal: used chiefly in casehardening alloys, in the leaching and flotation of ore, and in electroplating.


sodium cyanide British  

noun

  1. a white odourless crystalline soluble poisonous compound with an odour of hydrogen cyanide when damp. It is used for extracting gold and silver from their ores and for case-hardening steel. Formula: NaCN

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sodium cyanide

First recorded in 1880–85

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It also confirmed there were no containers on board carrying sodium cyanide, as had been initially feared.

From BBC Mar. 11, 2025

The privately-held Czech company is the world's leading sodium cyanide maker.

From Reuters Jun. 30, 2023

Perkovich said a discrepancy between the potassium cyanide obtained by corrections officials and the sodium cyanide called for under state execution protocol "is not a small detail."

From Salon Jun. 2, 2021

He gets the occasional crippling migraine, as well as a strange numbness in his hands that he never experienced before his exposure to sodium cyanide.

From The Guardian Jun. 26, 2020

The cheaper sodium cyanide is just as satisfactory as the potassium cyanide and therefore is the best material to use.

From Organic Syntheses by Conant, James Bryant

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