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  • soma
    soma
    noun
    the body of an organism as contrasted with its germ cells.
  • Soma
    Soma
    a brand of carisoprodol.
  • -soma
    -soma
    a variant of -some, used especially in the formation of names of zoological genera.
Synonyms

soma

1 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /

noun

Biology.
  • somata,
    plural
  • somas
    plural
  1. the body of an organism as contrasted with its germ cells.


soma 2 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /

noun

  1. haoma.


Soma 3 American  
[soh-muh] / ˈsoʊ mə /
Pharmacology, Trademark.
  1. a brand of carisoprodol.


-soma 4 American  
  1. a variant of -some, used especially in the formation of names of zoological genera.

    Schistosoma.


soma 1 British  
/ ˈsəʊmə /

noun

  1. the body of an organism, esp an animal, as distinct from the germ cells

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

soma 2 British  
/ ˈsəʊmə /

noun

  1. an intoxicating plant juice drink used in Vedic rituals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of soma1

1830–40; < New Latin < Greek sôma body

Origin of soma2

Borrowed into English from Sanskrit around 1820–30

Origin of -soma4

< New Latin < Greek sôma

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Shanghai feels like it’s having a soma moment.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 31, 2022

A bipolar neuron has one axon and one dendrite extending from the soma.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Outrage drives us, and if there is a soma, we probably can’t afford it.

From The Verge ● Jul. 16, 2020

Emotions are neutered via the regular administration of a drug known as soma, which keeps everyone in their place and guarantees a place for everyone.

From Salon ● Jul. 15, 2020

Ashamed, now that the effects of the soma had worn off, of the weakness he had displayed that morning in the hotel, he went out of his way to show himself strong and unorthodox.

From "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley

Meanwhile a contract for a 50-megawatt solar power plant in Soma has also been awarded, he said.

From Barron's ● Sep. 17, 2026

The Soma Space in Oswestry was established two years ago by Kevin Braddock, a psychotherapist and fitness instructor, and Jo Hazell-Watkins, a personal trainer and trauma-informed strength coach.

From BBC ● Aug. 20, 2025

“What’s really disturbing is that we’ve noticed our marginalized communities are getting further marginalized in this process,” said Soma Snakeoil, co-founder and executive director of the Sidewalk Project.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 14, 2025

Jason’s pointing to a letterboard fits broadly with the Rapid Prompting Method invented by Soma Mukhopadhyay, who has worked directly with Jason in the past.

From Salon ● Aug. 28, 2024

This project was conceived one hot weekend in the Berkshires, where Soma was visiting an old friend, a University of Pennsylvania sociologist named Frank Furstenberg.

From "Class Matters" by The New York Times

The somas of sensory neurons are located in dorsal root ganglia.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The somas of motor neurons are found in the ventral portion of the gray matter of the spinal cord.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Afterward three other somas were discovered, which were coming from Siam.

From The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. by James Alexander Robertson

Another of the somas belonged to the Siamese king, and was being laden to go to China for the purpose of trading lead, ivory, silver, leather, etc.

From The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. by James Alexander Robertson

The galleons entered the bay of Siam, and found three somas on the bar.

From The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. by James Alexander Robertson

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