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Sophocles

American  
[sof-uh-kleez] / ˈsɒf əˌkliz /

noun

  1. 495?–406? b.c., Greek dramatist.


Sophocles British  
/ ˈsɒfəˌkliːz, ˌsɒfəˈkliːən /

noun

  1. ?496–406 bc , Greek dramatist; author of seven extant tragedies: Ajax, Antigone, Oedipus Rex, Trachiniae, Electra, Philoctetes , and Oedipus at Colonus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Sophocles Cultural  
  1. An ancient Greek poet, author of Oedipus Rex and Antigone. He is counted, with Euripides and Aeschylus, among the great Greek authors of tragedies.


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No inducement, it seems, can get him to do this, but Sophocles finds a way to persuade him to go.

From The Wall Street Journal May 6, 2026

New York’s remarkable Year of Sophocles is heading into its final quarter.

From The Wall Street Journal May 6, 2026

In 441 B.C., the Athenian playwright Sophocles told a similar tale in “Antigone,” whose plot centers on an autocrat’s weaponization of a corpse killed in battle.

From Salon Feb. 25, 2024

Among the tragedians, there are extant works from only three: Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides.

From New York Times Sep. 12, 2023

Sophocles, Euripides’ contemporary, describes how the hero died.

From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton

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