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spool

American  
[spool] / spul /

noun

  • spools
    plural
  1. any cylindrical piece or device on which something is wound.

  2. a small cylindrical piece of wood or other material on which yarn is wound in spinning, for use in weaving; a bobbin.

  3. a small cylinder of wood or other material on which thread, wire, or tape is wound, typically expanded or with a rim at each end and having a hole lengthwise through the center.

  4. the material or quantity of material wound on such a device.

  5. Angling. the cylindrical drum in a reel that bears the line.


verb (used with object)

  • spools,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • spooled,
    past participle,  past
  • spooling
    present participle
  1. to wind on a spool.

  2. to unwind from a spool (usually followed by off orout ).

  3. Computers. to operate (an input/output device) by using buffers in main and secondary storage.

verb (used without object)

  • spools,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • spooled,
    past participle,  past
  • spooling
    present participle
  1. to wind.

  2. to unwind.

spool British  
/ spuːl /

noun

  1. a device around which magnetic tape, film, cotton, etc, can be automatically wound, with plates at top and bottom to prevent it from slipping off

  2. anything round which other materials, esp thread, are wound

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (sometimes foll by up) to wind or be wound onto a spool or reel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
spool Scientific  
/ spo̅o̅l /
  1. To store data that is sent to a device, such as a printer, in a buffer that the device reads. This procedure allows the program that sent the data to the device to resume its normal operation without waiting for the device to process the data.


Other Word Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of spool

1275–1325; Middle English spole < Middle Dutch spoele or Middle Low German spōle; cognate with German Spule


Explanation

Fishing line, thread, and wire are usually wound around a special cylinder called a spool. If you enjoy sewing, you might buy spools of colored thread at the crafts store. Back in the days of cassette tapes, the magnetic tape would occasionally get tangled in the tape player and have to be wound back on its spool. You can use this word as a verb, too: "Will you spool that loose thread back on the bobbin for me?" Computer experts use spool to mean "store data temporarily," so they might spool computer files to a desktop folder, for example.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The spool suit is the latest in a coordinated effort by California’s municipalities and the state attorney general’s office to throttle the bootleg gun industry by stanching the flow of its precursor components.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 10, 2026

In one video, the workers unwind a line of black tubing, or conduit, from a spool the size of a small car, before feeding it into the ground.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 19, 2026

The idea resembles winding optical fiber around a spool, but nanofabrication makes it possible to fit the path into a far smaller footprint.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026

Last year, the MGU-H - the motor generator unit on the turbo shaft - was used to spool up the turbo to aid performance in a number of ways, including at the starts.

From BBC ● Mar. 17, 2026

A functional circuit of genes was switched on and off, as if operated by a common spool or a master switch.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

As the AI spools out its logic, step by step, this narrated sequence gives users reassurance that the AI is marching in an orderly fashion from one verifiable conclusion to the next.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

By that point, stock traders had moved away from using old-fashioned stock tickers and their endless spools of paper tape.

From MarketWatch ● Jun. 17, 2026

The spools of thread Carrie unravels eventually end.

From Salon ● Jun. 7, 2025

Gone are the endless spools of film that collected in university commencement offices.

From Slate ● May 27, 2025

Granny unraveled sweaters and picked apart dresses and jackets and pants; she wound the yarn into balls and the thread onto spools, and people bought them to use in making new clothes.

From "The City of Ember" by Jeanne DuPrau

The concern over the start process is centred on the increased amount of time it takes to get the turbos in the engines spooled up to the right speed for the optimum launch.

From BBC ● Feb. 18, 2026

As the decades spooled past, British society would become less deferential and British media more intrusive.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 4, 2026

Nile, though, is unencumbered by empathy, guilt, or the urge for compromise, a mile-long bunting of red flags spooled into one cashmere-clad creep.

From Salon ● Nov. 19, 2025

Those DNA strands get packaged into chromatin fibers, which are spooled around histone proteins and then repeatedly looped to form highly compact structures that fit into the cell nucleus.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 13, 2023

The hand was connected to a strong cable that spooled out from the end of his arm.

From "The Wild Robot" by Peter Brown

Jersey City firefighters literally reached the end of their rope, spooling out 200 feet of rescue line before turning back, not wanting to get themselves lost in the smoke.

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 12, 2024

This ionized gas flows outward along magnetic field lines emerging from our star, spooling out in radial spirals tied to the sun’s rotation.

From Scientific American ● Jun. 8, 2023

Fishing fleets spooling out longlines—kilometers-long floating lines festooned with hooks—zero in on these same spots in pursuit of blue sharks.

From Science Magazine ● Feb. 1, 2023

The idea, she said, would be to create the inside of a church, with a montage of Waters films spooling near the altar.

From New York Times ● Jun. 10, 2022

And then it turns over, thinks a bit, and begins spooling backwards, slow at first. . . speeds up.

From "Harry Potter and the Cursed Child" by J.K. Rowling

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