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  • sputnik
    sputnik
    noun
    any of a series of Soviet earth-orbiting satellites.
  • Sputnik
    Sputnik
    noun
    any of a series of unmanned Soviet satellites, Sputnik 1 (launched in 1957) being the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth
Synonyms

sputnik

American  
[spoot-nik, spuht-, spoot-nyik] / ˈspʊt nɪk, ˈspʌt-, ˈsput njɪk /

noun

  1. (sometimes initial capital letter) any of a series of Soviet earth-orbiting satellites.

    Sputnik I was the world's first space satellite.


Sputnik British  
/ ˈspʌt-, ˈspʊtnɪk /

noun

  1. any of a series of unmanned Soviet satellites, Sputnik 1 (launched in 1957) being the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sputnik

1957; < Russian spútnik satellite, traveling companion, equivalent to s- together, with + put’ way, route + -nik agent suffix ( cf. -nik)

Vocabulary lists containing sputnik

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With his trademark delivery - unhurried and calm - he informed viewers of the first sputnik in space, and delivered the communiqués of the Communist Party.

From BBC Oct. 30, 2021

This guy's not as imposing as a sputnik, but just as many bulbs.

From Salon Mar. 14, 2021

All languages borrow words from other languages — Americans may recognize agitprop, sputnik, babushka or cosmonaut.

From Washington Post Apr. 25, 2017

Right away, the limitations of the sputnik analogy should be clear.

From Slate Jun. 4, 2012

"Is it one of the space platforms or a sputnik?"

From The Secret of the Ninth Planet by Wollheim, Donald Allen

Seattle’s Century 21 Exposition took place in the shadow of the Cold War, following the Soviet Union’s launch of Sputnik, the world’s first artificial Earth satellite.

From The Wall Street Journal May 16, 2026

Venture capitalist Marc Andreessen described it as a "Sputnik moment" -- referencing the 1957 launch of Earth's first artificial satellite by the Soviet Union that stunned the Western world.

From Barron's Apr. 24, 2026

A big lesson since Sputnik launched the Space Age is that we are Earthlings to the core.

From Slate Dec. 9, 2025

That scientific background may have influenced his move to use his Russian sovereign wealth fund to finance Russia's Covid vaccine Sputnik V.

From BBC Nov. 21, 2025

Sputnik came up as a topic again later in the day during Mr. Mams’s biology class.

From "October Sky" by Homer Hickam

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