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Star Chamber

American  

noun

  1. a former court of inquisitorial and criminal jurisdiction in England that sat without a jury and that became noted for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments, abolished 1641.

  2. any tribunal, committee, or the like, which proceeds by arbitrary or unfair methods.


Star Chamber British  

noun

  1. English history the Privy Council sitting as a court of equity, esp powerful under the Tudor monarchs; abolished 1641

  2. (sometimes not capitals) any arbitrary tribunal dispensing summary justice

  3. (sometimes not capitals) (in Britain, in a Conservative government) a group of senior ministers who make the final decision on the public spending of each government department

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Star Chamber Cultural  
  1. A royal court that began in England in the Middle Ages; cases were heard there without juries. Under the early Stuart kings, it was known for its tyrannical judgments. The name came from the courtroom's ceiling, which was painted with stars.


Discover More

Star Chamber is used as a general descriptive term for arbitrary tactics by a judge.

Etymology

Origin of Star Chamber

Middle English word dating back to 1350–1400

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Knight was subjected to a Star Chamber process to adhere to the party line — that I had been acting in bad faith and had not adhered to the process,” Bolton wrote.

From New York Times • Feb. 5, 2024

Indeed, it would be far more consistent with the authoritarian zeal of the Star Chamber and the Puritans who coerced public confessions of alleged spiritual offenses in the 16th century.

From Washington Post • Jun. 10, 2022

While we are centuries removed from the Star Chamber, we don’t have to look far to find public officials who find it more convenient to operate behind closed doors.

From Washington Times • Mar. 12, 2018

The system was popular in England at the same time a young Williams worked as a stenographer for the noted jurist Edward Coke at the Star Chamber Court.

From Slate • Dec. 12, 2012

Eventually, I uncovered a restricted area called the Star Chamber.

From "Ready Player One: A Novel" by Ernest Cline