sty
1 Americannoun
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a pen or enclosure for swine; pigpen.
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any filthy place or abode.
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a place of bestial debauchery.
verb (used with object)
verb (used without object)
noun
noun
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a pen in which pigs are housed and fed
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any filthy or corrupt place
verb
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of sty1
First recorded before 1000; (for the noun) Middle English; Old English stī- (as in stī-fearh “sty-pig”), probably identical to stig- in stigweard steward; cognate with Old Norse stī, Dutch stijg, German Steige
Origin of sty2
First recorded in 1610–20; by false division of Middle English styanye, from styan ( Old English stīgend “sty,” literally, “rising”) + ye eye ), misread as sty on eye
Explanation
A sty is an outdoor home for a pig. If your sister keeps her clothes in heaps on her bedroom floor and leaves empty cereal bowls on every available surface, your mother might complain that her room is a sty. An actual pig sty, also called a pigpen, is typically a fenced-in area of mud or dirt. Although pigs aren't particularly dirty animals, they do need water or mud to stay cool, and they are naturally inclined to chew plants and root through dirt with their noses. The word sty is also commonly used to describe extremely messy human homes. Sty can also mean a swollen infection of the eye.
Vocabulary lists containing sty
Scrabble: Words with no Vowels
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"The Tempest," Vocabulary from Acts 1 and 2
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The place was a sty to begin with and only becomes more squalid after Mick, Keith and Brian move in.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 17, 2026
Three piglets on the loose from an abandoned sty were foraging in the city street.
From Reuters ● Sep. 16, 2022
“Once I jumped in that sty," he said, "I was going to be stuck wrestling in there for a while.”
From Washington Post ● Dec. 20, 2018
Irons glides smoothly over a barrage of judgments in “Marina,” “Death” being embodied in “Those who sit in the sty of contentment” and in “Those who suffer the ecstasy of the animals.”
From New York Times ● May 17, 2018
“Down co the sty to slop the hogs,” Grandma called back.
From "A Long Way from Chicago" by Richard Peck
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Many notable NFL draft experts and web sties projected Banks to go either late in the first round or early in the second.
From Washington Post ● Apr. 27, 2023
And if a mask does not fit properly, it may contribute to eye problems, such as dryness and the reddish bumps called sties.
From Seattle Times ● Apr. 22, 2022
Uber and Lyft are teaming up with pharmacies to offer free or discounted rides to vaccination sties.
From New York Times ● Feb. 26, 2021
For that 10-year-old study, the IG selected five states and 10 localities and looked at their ability to create alternative care sties.
From Washington Times ● Apr. 2, 2020
Very soon, the meadows were full of milking cows and the sties were full of pigs and the chicken-run was full of chickens.
From "Boy: Tales of a Childhood" by Roald Dahl
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Examples: "But like the hell hounde thou waxed fall furious, expressing thy malice when thou to honour stied."
From The Grammar of English Grammars by Brown, Goold
In Maye, how all those his scholers loking vpon him, he by his owne vertue and mighte, stied vp into the heauens.
From The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 06 Madiera, the Canaries, Ancient Asia, Africa, etc. by Hakluyt, Richard
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.