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succubus

American  
[suhk-yuh-buhs] / ˈsʌk yə bəs /

noun

succubi plural
  1. a demon in female form, said to have sexual intercourse with men in their sleep.

  2. any demon or evil spirit.

  3. Archaic. a strumpet; prostitute.


succubus British  
/ ˈsʌkjʊbəs /

noun

  1. Also called: succuba.  a female demon fabled to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men Compare incubus

  2. any evil demon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of succubus

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin, variant of Latin succuba succuba; cf. incubus

Compare meaning

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Explanation

If a mythical creature wakes you at night and tempts you with erotic suggestions, then maybe you've encountered a succubus. Men had better sleep with one eye to avoid this legendary seductress who takes advantage of them. First used in the late 14th century, the noun succubus has origins in the Late Latin word succubare, meaning to "lie under." This is exactly what a succubus might do to men as she engages in sexual intercourse as they sleep. This female demon of the sleep first appeared in medieval folklore and has taken on many forms, ranging from beautiful enchantress to a ghastly supernatural being portrayed in literature, film, music, and video games.

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Vocabulary lists containing succubus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But “Die for Me” offers compelling counterarguments — like, what if that succubus is gorgeous, rich and erudite?

From Los Angeles Times • May 12, 2026

She doesn’t need to go into all the drama of what a financial succubus her mom is, because that won’t be productive.

From Slate • Sep. 7, 2021

She mothered iconic unhinged villains, like the green-horned succubus in “Curse of the Crimson Altar.”

From New York Times • Oct. 24, 2019

A few days later, a protective encasement splits and healthy adult mosquitoes take flight, with a new generation of succubus females ready to feed.

From The Guardian • Sep. 20, 2019

Most of us can boast than we have never been cruel to a hippopotamus or had dealings with a succubus or taken a bribe of a million pounds to betray a friend.

From The Pleasures of Ignorance by Lynd, Robert

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