superfluid

American  

[soo-per-floo-id] / ˌsu pərˈflu ɪd /

noun

1. a fluid that exhibits frictionless flow, very high heat conductivity, and other unusual physical properties, helium below 2.186 K being the only known example.

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adjective

1. of or relating to a superfluid.

superfluid British  

/ ˌsuːpəˈfluːɪd /

noun

1. physics a fluid in a state characterized by a very low viscosity, high thermal conductivity, high capillarity, etc. The only known example is that of liquid helium at temperatures close to absolute zero

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adjective

1. being or relating to a superfluid

superfluid Scientific  

/ so̅o̅′pər-flo̅o̅′ĭd /

1. A fluid, such as liquid helium, that flows with little or no friction at temperatures close to absolute zero.

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Other Word Forms

• superfluidity
  noun

Etymology

Origin of superfluid

First recorded in 1940–45; super- + fluid

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

superfluid

The achievement represents the first successful demonstration of controlled molecular rotation inside a superfluid.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 4, 2026

To build the system, the researchers used radio waves to inject magnons into a Helium-3 superfluid cooled to temperatures near absolute zero.

From Science Daily ● May 5, 2026

"Observing an insulating phase that melts into a superfluid is unprecedented. This strongly suggests that the low-temperature phase is a highly unusual exciton solid."

From Science Daily ● Feb. 5, 2026

Instead of freezing, it transforms from a normal gas into a superfluid, a rare state of matter that flows without any resistance and displays strange behaviors, including creeping up the sides of containers.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 5, 2026

The B-L flux tube provides a structure for the PQ superfluid vortex's Chern-Simons coupling to attach to.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 7, 2025