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Synonyms

surf

American  
[surf] / sɜrf /

noun

  1. the swell of the sea that breaks upon a shore or upon shoals.

  2. the mass or line of foamy water caused by the breaking of the sea upon a shore, especially a shallow or sloping shore.


verb (used without object)

  1. to ride a surfboard.

  2. to float on the crest of a wave toward shore.

  3. to swim, play, or bathe in the surf.

  4. to search haphazardly, as for information on a computer network or an interesting program on television.

verb (used with object)

  1. to ride a surfboard on.

    We surfed every big wave in sight.

  2. to search through (a computer network or TV channels) for information or entertainment.

surf British  
/ sɜːf /

noun

  1. waves breaking on the shore or on a reef

  2. foam caused by the breaking of waves

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to take part in surfing

    1. computing (on the internet) to move freely from website to website (esp in the phrase surf the net )

    2. to move freely between (TV channels or radio stations)

    1. informal to be carried on top of something

      that guy's surfing the audience

    2. ( in combination )

      trainsurfing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
surf Scientific  
/ sûrf /
  1. The waves of the sea as they break upon a shore or a reef.


Related Words

See wave.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of surf

First recorded in 1600–10; earlier suff; of uncertain origin

Explanation

The surf is what you see when you stand on the beach and look at the ocean — waves rising and breaking on the shore. It’s also what you do when you ride those waves. Surf’s up, dude! Surf means "crashing waves," but it's also a verb meaning to ride those waves with a surf board. When you surf, you stand upright on a board and ride over breaking waves into the shore. A more figurative meaning of surf is "search casually," as in "channel surf," or click idly between TV stations. The origin of the word is a mystery, though it's thought to have first been used in reference to the Indian coast.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing surf

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Renato Hickel, World Surf League vice-president of tours and competition, said the photographer, Australian Ed Sloane, had "small puncture wounds" and was taken to hospital by ambulance.

From BBC • May 25, 2026

Prince Harry and Meghan arrived at Bondi Surf Bathers' Life Saving Club on Friday morning, where they spoke to Jessica Chapnik Khan and Elon Zizer, who both survived the shootings while shielding their children.

From BBC • Apr. 16, 2026

But when I asked if she thought the Surf City insurgents could upend California politics, the professor quickly said, “No.”

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 9, 2026

Each was selected the surfer of the year for boys and girls, respectively, in the Sunset Surf League.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 3, 2026

The bus starts up again and bumps over the little bridge before breezing past the Surf N Sea shop.

From "Clairboyance" by Kristiana Kahakauwila

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