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surficial

American  
[ser-fish-uhl] / sərˈfɪʃ əl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a surface, especially the land surface.

    a surficial geologic deposit.


Other Word Forms

  • surficially adverb

Etymology

Origin of surficial

1890–95; blend of surface and superficial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Deep and intense weathering of soils and mineral deposits exposed at the surface can result in the formation of surficial deposits.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2017

Groundwater slowly moves through the rock and surficial materials.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2015

The zinc oxide minerals in the surficial zone also are sometimes colored yellow by small amounts of greenockite.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by Leith, C. K. (Charles Kenneth)

One would not look for minerals known to be caused mainly by surficial processes in rocks which have been altered mainly by deep-seated processes.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by Leith, C. K. (Charles Kenneth)

Mineral deposits of direct magmatic segregation are seldom much affected by surficial alteration, perhaps because of their coarse crystallization and their intermingling with resistant crystalline rocks.

From The Economic Aspect of Geology by Leith, C. K. (Charles Kenneth)